मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

If ∆ABC is a right triangle and if ∠A = π2 then prove that cos B – cos C = BC-1+22cos B2 sin C2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If ∆ABC is a right triangle and if ∠A = `pi/2` then prove that cos B – cos C = `- 1 + 2sqrt(2) cos  "B"/2  sin  "C"/2`

बेरीज

उत्तर

A + B + C = 180°

Given A = 90°

∴ B + C = 90°

⇒ `("B" + "C")/2` = 45°

`"B"/2 + "C"/2` = 45°

R.H.S = `- 1 + 2sqrt(2) cos  "B"/2 sin  "C"/2`

= `1 + sqrt(2) (2cos  "B"/2 sin  "C"/2)`

We know that 2 cosA sinB = sin(A + B) – sin(A – B)

= `- 1 + sqrt(2) (sin  (("B" + "C"))/2 - sin  (("B" - "C"))/2)`

= `- 1 + sqrt(2) (sin 45^circ - sin  (("B" - "C"))/2)`

= `- 1 + sqrt(2) (1/sqrt(2) - sin  (("B" - "C")^2)/2)`

= `- 1 + 1 - sqrt(2) sin  (("B" - "C"))/2`

= `- sqrt(2) sin  (("B" - "C"))/2`  .....(1)

L.H.S = cos B – cos C

= `2 sin  (("B" + "C"))/2 sin  (("C" - "B"))/2`

= `2 sin 45^circ sin  (("C" - "B"))/2`

= `2(1/sqrt(2)) sin  ((-("B" - "C"))/2)`

= `- sqrt(2) sin  (("B" - "C"))/2` .....(2)

From (1) and (2)

⇒ L.H.S = R.H.S

shaalaa.com
Trigonometric Functions and Their Properties
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Trigonometry - Exercise 3.7 [पृष्ठ १२४]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 3 Trigonometry
Exercise 3.7 | Q 5. (iii) | पृष्ठ १२४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the values of `sin (-(11pi)/3)`


Find the value of the trigonometric functions for the following:
tan θ = −2, θ lies in the II quadrant


If sin A = `3/5` and cos B = `9/41, 0 < "A" < pi/2, 0 < "B" < pi/2`, find the value of cos(A – B)


Prove that sin 105° + cos 105° = cos 45°


Show that tan 75° + cot 75° = 4


Prove that cos(A + B) cos(A – B) = cos2A – sin2B = cos2B – sin2A


Prove that sin2(A + B) – sin2(A – B) = sin2A sin2B


If cos(α – β) + cos(β – γ) + cos(γ – α) = `- 3/2`, then prove that cos α + cos β + cos γ = sin α + sin β + sin γ = 0


Show that tan(45° + A) =  `(1 + tan"A")/(1 - tan"A")`


Find the value of cos 2A, A lies in the first quadrant, when sin A = `4/5`


Prove that sin 4α = `4 tan alpha (1 - tan^2alpha)/(1 + tan^2 alpha)^2`


Express the following as a sum or difference
sin 4x cos 2x


Show that `cos  pi/15  cos  (2pi)/15  cos  (3pi)/15  cos  (4pi)/15  cos  (5pi)/15  cos  (6pi)/15  cos  (7pi)/15 = 1/128`


Show that `((cos theta -cos 3theta)(sin 8theta + sin 2theta))/((sin 5theta - sin theta) (cos 4theta - cos 6theta))` = 1


Prove that `(sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x)/(cos x + cos x + cos 5x  cos 7x)` = tan 4x


If A + B + C = 180°, prove that sin A + sin B + sin C = `4 cos  "A"/2 cos  "B"/2 cos  "C"/2`


Choose the correct alternative:
If cos 28° + sin 28° = k3, then cos 17° is equal to


Choose the correct alternative:
`(1 + cos  pi/8) (1 + cos  (3pi)/8) (1 + cos  (5pi)/8) (1 + cos  (7pi)/8)` =


Choose the correct alternative:
cos 1° + cos 2° + cos 3° + ... + cos 179° =


Choose the correct alternative:
`(sin("A" - "B"))/(cos"A" cos"B") + (sin("B" - "C"))/(cos"B" cos"C") + (sin("C" - "A"))/(cos"C" cos"A")` is 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×