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Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method. 4x – 3y = 3 3x – 5y = 7 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method.

4x – 3y = 3

3x – 5y = 7

बेरीज

उत्तर

`[(4,-3),(3,-5)] [(x),(y)] = [(3),(7)] AX = B`

A = `[(4,-3),(3,-5)]`

`X = [(x),(y)] and B = [(3),(7)]`

Now, `abs A = [(4,-3),(3,-5)] = - 20 + 9 = - 11 ne 0`

`=> A^-1` exists and hence the given equation has a unique solution.

`therefore Adj A = [(-5,-3),(3,4)]^T = [(-5,3),(-3,4)]`

and `A^-1 = 1/abs A (Adj A)`

`= 1/-11 [(-5,3),(-3,4)]`

`X = A^-1 B`

`=> [(x),(y)] = 1/11 [(-5,-3),(3,4)] [(3),(7)]`

` = [(-6/11),(-19/11)]`

So, x = `-6/11, y = -19/11`

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पाठ 4: Determinants - Exercise 4.6 [पृष्ठ १३६]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 4 Determinants
Exercise 4.6 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ १३६

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