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A ball is dropped from a height of 10m. It bounces to a height of 6m, then 3.6m and so on. Find the total distance travelled by the ball - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

A ball is dropped from a height of 10m. It bounces to a height of 6m, then 3.6m and so on. Find the total distance travelled by the ball

Sum

Solution

Here, on the first bounce, the ball will go 6 m and it will return 6 m.

On second bounce, the ball will go 3.6 m and it will return 3.6 m, and so on and so forth….

∴ Total distance travelled by the ball is

= 10 + 2[6 + 3.6 + ...]

The terms 6, 3.6 …. are in G.P.

∴ a = 6, r = 0.6

Since, |r| = |0.6| < 1

∴ sum to infinity exists.

∴ Total distance travelled by the ball

`= 10 + 2 [6/(1 - 6/10)]`

`= 10 + 2[6/((10 - 6)/10)]`

`= 10 + 2[(6 xx 10)/4]`

= 10 + 30

= 40 m

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Chapter 2: Sequences and Series - Exercise 2.3 [Page 34]

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