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If ( a 2 + 1 ) 2 2 a − I = X + I Y , Then X 2 + Y 2 is Equal to - Mathematics

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Question

If \[\frac{( a^2 + 1 )^2}{2a - i} = x + iy, \text { then } x^2 + y^2\] is equal to

Options

  • \[\frac{( a^2 + 1 )^4}{4 a^2 + 1}\]

  • \[\frac{(a + 1 )^2}{4 a^2 + 1}\]

  • \[\frac{( a^2 - 1 )^2}{(4 a^2 - 1 )^2}\]

  • none of these

MCQ

Solution

\[\frac{( a^2 + 1 )^4}{4 a^2 + 1}\]

\[x + iy = \frac{\left( a^2 + 1 \right)^2}{2a - i}\]

Taking modulus on both the sides, we get:

`sqrt(x^2 +y^2) = ((a^2+1)^2)/(sqrt(4a^2+1))`

\[\text { Squaring both sides, we get,} \]

\[ x^2 + y^2 = \frac{\left( a^2 + 1 \right)^4}{4 a^2 + 1}\]

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Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.6 [Page 64]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.6 | Q 11 | Page 64

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