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In ∆ABC, AB = AC. Show that the altitude AD is median also. - Mathematics

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Question

In ∆ABC, AB = AC. Show that the altitude AD is median also.

Sum

Solution

In ∆ABD and ∆ADC,

AB = AC                     ...(Since is an isosceles triangle)

AD = AD                     ...(common side)

∠ADB = ∠ADC            ...(Since AD is the altitude so each is 90°)

⇒ ΔADB ≅ ΔADC           ...(RHS congruence criterion) 

BD = DC               ...(cpct)

⇒ AD is the median.

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Criteria for Congruence of Triangles
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Chapter 9: Triangles [Congruency in Triangles] - Exercise 9 (A) [Page 122]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 9 Triangles [Congruency in Triangles]
Exercise 9 (A) | Q 12 | Page 122
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