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In the given figure, diameter AB and chord CD of a circle meet at P. PT is a tangent to the circle at T. CD = 7.8 cm, PD = 5 cm, PB = 4 cm. Find: AB. the length of tangent PT. - Mathematics

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Question

In the given figure, diameter AB and chord CD of a circle meet at P. PT is a tangent to the circle at T. CD = 7.8 cm, PD = 5 cm, PB = 4 cm. Find:

  1. AB.
  2. the length of tangent PT.

Sum

Solution

Given that,

CD = 7.8 cm, PD = 5 cm, PB = 4 cm


As we know,

PT2 = PD × PC

PT2 = PD × (PD + CD)

PT= 5 × 12.8

PT2 = 64

`=>` PT = 8 cm

Now in ΔPOT,

PO2 = OT2 + PT2

(r + 4)2 = r2 + 64

r2 + 16 + 8r = r2 + 64

8r = 48

r = 6

  1. Thus AB = 2r = 12 cm
  2. Length of tangent PT = 8 cm.
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Chapter 15: Circles - Exercise 2

APPEARS IN

ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 15 Circles
Exercise 2 | Q 54

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