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In the given figure, O is the centre of the circumcircle ABC. Tangents at A and C intersect at P. Given angle AOB = 140° and angle APC = 80°; find the angle BAC. - Mathematics

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Question

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circumcircle ABC. Tangents at A and C intersect at P. Given angle AOB = 140° and angle APC = 80°; find the angle BAC.

Sum

Solution

 
Join OC.

Therefore, PA and PC are the tangents

∴ OA ⊥ PA and OC ⊥ PC

In quadrilateral APCO,

∠APC + ∠AOC = 180°

`=>` 80° + ∠AOC = 180°

`=>` ∠AOC = 100°

∠BOC = 360° – (∠AOB + ∠AOC)

∠BOC =  360° – (140° + 100°)

∠BOC = 360° – 240° = 120°

Now, arc BC subtends ∠BOC at the centre and ∠BAC at the remaining part of the circle.

 ∴ `∠BAC = 1/2 ∠BOC`

 `∠BAC =1/2 xx 120^circ = 60^circ`

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Chapter 18: Tangents and Intersecting Chords - Exercise 18 (A) [Page 276]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 18 Tangents and Intersecting Chords
Exercise 18 (A) | Q 23 | Page 276
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