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Is the function defined by f(x)={x+5ifx≤1x-5ifx>1 a continuous function? - Mathematics

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Question

Is the function defined by `f(x) = {(x+5, if x <= 1),(x -5, if x > 1):}` a continuous function?

Sum

Solution

`f (x) = {(x+5, if x<=1),(x - 5, if x > 1):}`

`lim_(x -> 1^-) f(x) = lim_(x -> 1^-)` (x + 5)

= `lim_(h -> 0)` [1 - h + 5]

= `lim_(h -> 0)` (6 - h)

= 6 - 0

= 6

`lim_(x -> 1^+) f(x) = lim_(x -> 1^+)` (x - 5)

= `lim_(h -> 0)` (1 + h - 5)

= `lim_(h -> 0)` (h - 4)

= 0 - 4

= - 4

Hence, f is not continuous at x = 1.

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Chapter 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.1 [Page 159]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.1 | Q 13 | Page 159

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