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Solve the following : Show that the lines x = y, z = 0 and x + y = 0, z = 0 intersect each other. Find the vector equation of the plane determined by them. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Solve the following :

Show that the lines x = y, z = 0 and x + y = 0, z = 0 intersect each other. Find the vector equation of the plane determined by them.

Sum

Solution

Given lines are x = y, z = 0 and x + y = 0, z = 0.

It is clear that (0, 0, 0) satisfies both the equations.

 the lines intersect at O whose position vector is `bar"0"`

Since z = 0 fr both the lines, both the lines ie in XY-plane.

Hence, we have to find equation oXY-ane.

Z-axis is perpendicular to XY-plane.

∴ normal to XY plane is `hat"k"`.

`"O"(bar"0")` lies on the plane.

By using `bar"r".bar"n" = bar"a".bar"n"`, vecttor equation of the required plane is `bar"r".hat"k" = bar"0".bar"k"`

i.e. `bar"r".hat"k"` = 0.

Hence, the given lines intersect each other and the vector equation of the plane determine by them is `bar"r".hat"k"` = 0.

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Vector and Cartesian Equations of a Line
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Chapter 6: Line and Plane - Miscellaneous Exercise 6 B [Page 226]

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