English

Mathematics and Statistics Shaalaa.com Model Set 2 2020-2021 HSC Science (General) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

Advertisements
Mathematics and Statistics [Shaalaa.com Model Set 2]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Science (General)
HSC Arts (English Medium)
HSC Science (Electronics)
HSC Science (Computer Science)
HSC Arts (Marathi Medium)

Academic Year: 2020-2021
Date: April 2021
Duration: 3h
Advertisements
  1. The question paper is divided into four sections.
  2. Section A: Q. No. 1 contains 8 multiple-choice type of questions carrying two marks each.
  3. Section A: Q. No. 2 contains 4 very short answer type of questions carrying One mark each.
  4. Section B: Q. No. 3 to Q. No. 14 contains Twelve short answer type of questions carrying Two marks each. (Attempt any Eight).
  5. Section C: Q. No.15 to Q. No. 26 contains Twelve short answer type of questions carrying Three marks each. (Attempt any Eight).
  6. Section D: Q.No. 27 to Q. No. 34 contains Five long answer type of questions carrying Four marks each. (Attempt any Five).
  7. Use of log table is allowed. Use of calculator is not allowed.
  8. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  9. For each MCQ, correct answer must be written along with its alphabet.
    e.g., (a) ..... / (b ) .... / ( c ) .... / ( d) ..... Only first attempt will be considered for evaluation.
  10. Use of graph paper is not necessary. Only rough sketch of graph is expected:
  11. Start answers to each section on a new page. 

Section A
[16]1 | Select and write the most appropriate answer from the given alternatives for each sub-question:
[2]1.i

A biconditional statement is the conjunction of two ______ statements.

Negative

Compound

Connective

Conditional

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.011000000000000001] Mathematical Logic
[2]1.ii

If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(3/4, (3pi)/4)`, then its Cartesian co-ordinate are ______

`(3/(4sqrt(2)), -3/(4sqrt(2)))`

`(3/(4sqrt(2)), 3/(4sqrt(2)))`

`(-3/(4sqrt(2)), 3/(4sqrt(2)))`

`(-3/(4sqrt(2)), -3/(4sqrt(2)))`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.013000000000000001] Trigonometric Functions [0.03] Trigonometric Functions
[2]1.iii

The feasible region is the set of point which satisfy.

The object functions

All the given constraints

Some of the given constraints

Only one constraint

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.017] Linear Programming
[2]1.iv

Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question 

Differential equation of the function c + 4yx = 0 is

`xy + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0

`x  ("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = 0

`("d"y)/("d"x) - 4xy` = 0

`x ("d"y)/("d"x) + 1` = 0

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.026000000000000002] Differential Equations [0.17] Differential Equation
[2]1.v

If x = cos−1(t), y = `sqrt(1 - "t"^2)` then `("d"y)/("d"x)` = ______

t

– t

`(-1)/"t"`

`1/"t"`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.021] Differentiation [0.13] Differentiation
[2]1.vi

A ladder 5 m in length is resting against vertical wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground, away from the wall at the rate of 1.5 m /sec. The length of the higher point of the when foot of the ladder is 4 m away from the wall decreases at the rate of ______

1

2

2.5

3

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.022000000000000002] Applications of Derivatives
[2]1.vii

Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If l, m, n are direction cosines of a line then `"l"hat
"i" + "m"hat"j" + "n"hat"k"` is ______ 

null vector

the unit vector along the line

any vector along the line

a vector perpendicular to the line

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.015] Vectors
[2]1.viii

Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The 2 vectors `hat"j" + hat"k"` and `3hat"i" - hat"j" + 4hat"k"` represents the two sides AB and AC respectively of a ΔABC. The length of the median through A is

`sqrt(34)/2`

`sqrt(48)/2`

`sqrt(18)`

`sqrt34`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.015] Vectors
[1]2 | Answer the following questions:
[1]2.i

State the truth Value of x2 = 25

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.011000000000000001] Mathematical Logic
[1]2.ii

Evaluate: `int_0^1 "e"^x/sqrt("e"^x - 1)  "d"x`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.024] Definite Integration
[1]2.iii

An urn contains 5 red and 2 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random. X denotes number of black balls drawn. What are possible values of X?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.027000000000000003] Probability Distributions [0.19] Probability Distribution
[1]2.iv

The displacement of a particle at time t is given by s = 2t3 – 5t2 + 4t – 3. Find the velocity when ЁЭСб = 2 sec

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.022000000000000002] Applications of Derivatives
Section B
[2]3 | Attempt any Eight:

Write the converse and contrapositive of the following statements.

“If a function is differentiable then it is continuous”

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.011000000000000001] Mathematical Logic
Advertisements
[2]4

With usual notations, prove that `(cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (cos "C")/"c" = ("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)/(2"abc")`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.013000000000000001] Trigonometric Functions [0.03] Trigonometric Functions
[2]5

Find the graphical solution for the system of linear inequation 2x + y ≤ 2, x − y ≤ 1

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.017] Linear Programming [0.11] Linear Programming Problems
[2]6

Find the area enclosed between the X-axis and the curve y = sin x for values of x between 0 to 2π

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.025] Application of Definite Integration [0.16] Applications of Definite Integral
[2]7

Find the area of the ellipse `x^2/36 + y^2/64` = 1, using integration

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.025] Application of Definite Integration [0.16] Applications of Definite Integral
[2]8

Let the p.m.f. of r.v. X be P(x) = `""^4"C"_x (5/9)^x (4/9)^(4 - x)`, x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Find E(X) and Var(X)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.027999999999999997] Binomial Distribution [0.2] Bernoulli Trials and Binomial Distribution
[2]9

Find the value of h, if the measure of the angle between the lines 3x2 + 2hxy + 2y2 = 0 is 45°. 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.013999999999999999] Pair of Straight Lines
[2]10

Evaluate: `int_0^(pi/2) (sin^2x)/(1 + cos x)^2 "d"x`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.024] Definite Integration
[2]11

Water is being poured at the rate of 36 m3/sec in to a cylindrical vessel of base radius 3 meters. Find the rate at which water level is rising

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.022000000000000002] Applications of Derivatives
[2]12

`int ["cosec"(logx)][1 - cot(logx)]  "d"x`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.023] Indefinite Integration [0.15] Integration
[2]13

If `bara, barb` and `barc` are position vectors of the points A, B, C respectively and `5bara - 3barb - 2barc = bar0`, then find the ratio in which the point C divides the line segement BA.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.015] Vectors [0.07] Vectors
[2]14

If a line has the direction ratios 4, −12, 18, then find its direction cosines

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.015] Vectors [0.07] Vectors
Section C
[3]15 | Attempt any Eight:

Write the following statements in symbolic form

Milk is white if and only if the sky is not blue

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.011000000000000001] Mathematical Logic

Write the following statements in symbolic form

If Kutab – Minar is in Delhi then Taj - Mahal is in Agra

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.011000000000000001] Mathematical Logic

Write the following statements in symbolic form

Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.01] Mathematical Logic [0.011000000000000001] Mathematical Logic
[3]16

Three chairs and two tables cost тВ╣ 1850. Five chairs and three tables cost тВ╣2850. Find the cost of four chairs and one table by using matrices

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Matrics
[3]17

Transform `[(1, 2, 4),(3, -1, 5),(2, 4, 6)]` into an upper triangular matrix by using suitable row transformations

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Matrics
[3]18

If the angles A, B, C of ΔABC are in A.P. and its sides a, b, c are in G.P., then show that a2, b2, c2 are in A.P.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.013000000000000001] Trigonometric Functions [0.03] Trigonometric Functions
Advertisements
[3]19

In тИЖABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.013000000000000001] Trigonometric Functions [0.03] Trigonometric Functions
[3]20

The probability that a person who undergoes a kidney operation will be recovered is 0.5. Find the probability that out of 6 patients who undergo similar operation none will recover

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.027999999999999997] Binomial Distribution [0.2] Bernoulli Trials and Binomial Distribution
[3]21

Prove that: `int_0^"a" "f"(x)  "d"x = int_0^"a" "f"("a" - x)  "d"x`. Hence find `int_0^(pi/2) sin^2x  "d"x` 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.024] Definite Integration
[3]22

Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.026000000000000002] Differential Equations
[3]23

Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation x2 + y2 = 2ax

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.026000000000000002] Differential Equations
[3]24

If log5 `((x^4 + "y"^4)/(x^4 - "y"^4))` = 2, show that `("dy")/("d"x) = (12x^3)/(13"y"^2)`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.021] Differentiation
[3]25

Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i"- hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + mu(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`, µ is a parameter

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.016] Line and Plane
[3]26

Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (7, 8, 6) and parallel to the plane `bar"r"*(6hat"i" + 8hat"j" + 7hat"k")` = 0

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.016] Line and Plane
Section D
[4]27 | Attempt any Five:

The following is the c.d.f. of r.v. X:

X −3 −2 −1 0 1 2 3 4
F(X) 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.65 0.75 0.85 0.9 1

Find p.m.f. of X.
i. P(–1 ≤ X ≤ 2)
ii. P(X ≤ 3 / X > 0).

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.027000000000000003] Probability Distributions
[4]28

Show that the combined equation of pair of lines passing through the origin is a homogeneous equation of degree 2 in x and y. Hence find the combined equation of the lines 2x + 3y = 0 and x − 2y = 0

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.013999999999999999] Pair of Straight Lines
[4]29

If y = cos(m cos–1x), then show that `(1 - x^2) ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - x("d"y)/("d"x) + "m"^2y` = 0

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.021] Differentiation
[4]30

A man of height 180 cm is moving away from a lamp post at the rate of 1.2 meters per second. If the height of the lamp post is 4.5 meters, find the rate at which
(i) his shadow is lengthening
(ii) the tip of the shadow is moving

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.022000000000000002] Applications of Derivatives
[4]31

`int  ((2logx + 3))/(x(3logx + 2)[(logx)^2 + 1])  "d"x`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.023] Indefinite Integration [0.15] Integration
[4]32

`int (3x + 4)/sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1)  "d"x`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.023] Indefinite Integration [0.15] Integration
[4]33

A(– 2, 3, 4), B(1, 1, 2) and C(4, –1, 0) are three points. Find the Cartesian equations of the line AB and show that points A, B, C are collinear.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.016] Line and Plane
[4]34

Let `A (bara)` and `B (barb)` are any two points in the space and `"R"(bar"r")` be a point on the line segment AB dividing it internally in the ratio m : n, then prove that `bar r = (mbarb + nbara)/(m + n) `

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.015] Vectors [0.07] Vectors

Submit Question Paper

Help us maintain new question papers on Shaalaa.com, so we can continue to help students




only jpg, png and pdf files

Maharashtra State Board previous year question papers 12th Standard Board Exam Mathematics and Statistics with solutions 2020 - 2021

     Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam Maths and Stats question paper solution is key to score more marks in final exams. Students who have used our past year paper solution have significantly improved in speed and boosted their confidence to solve any question in the examination. Our Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam Maths and Stats question paper 2021 serve as a catalyst to prepare for your Mathematics and Statistics board examination.
     Previous year Question paper for Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam Maths and Stats-2021 is solved by experts. Solved question papers gives you the chance to check yourself after your mock test.
     By referring the question paper Solutions for Mathematics and Statistics, you can scale your preparation level and work on your weak areas. It will also help the candidates in developing the time-management skills. Practice makes perfect, and there is no better way to practice than to attempt previous year question paper solutions of Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam.

How Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper solutions Help Students ?
• Question paper solutions for Mathematics and Statistics will helps students to prepare for exam.
• Question paper with answer will boost students confidence in exam time and also give you an idea About the important questions and topics to be prepared for the board exam.
• For finding solution of question papers no need to refer so multiple sources like textbook or guides.
Share
Notifications

Englishрд╣рд┐рдВрджреАрдорд░рд╛рдареА


      Forgot password?
Use app×