Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the matrix A such that `[[2,-1],[1,0],[-3,-4]]A` `=[[-1,-8,-10],[1,-2,-5],[9,22,15]]`
उत्तर
\[\left( v \right) \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 1 \\ 1 & 0 \\ - 3 & 4\end{bmatrix}A = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & - 8 & - 10 \\ 1 & - 2 & - 5 \\ 9 & 22 & 15\end{bmatrix}\]
\[Let A = \begin{bmatrix}x & y & z \\ a & b & c\end{bmatrix}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 1 \\ 1 & 0 \\ - 3 & 4\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}x & y & z \\ a & b & c\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & - 8 & - 10 \\ 1 & - 2 & - 5 \\ 9 & 22 & 15\end{bmatrix}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}2x - a & 2y - b & 2z - c \\ x & y & z \\ - 3x + 4a & - 3y + 4b & - 3z + 4c\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & - 8 & - 10 \\ 1 & - 2 & - 5 \\ 9 & 22 & 15\end{bmatrix}\]
By comparing the elements of second row, we get
\[x = 1, y = - 2, z = - 5\]
By comparing the elements of first row, we get
\[2x - a = - 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 - a = - 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow a = 3\]
\[Also, \]
\[2y - b = - 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 4 - b = - 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow b = 4\]
\[And, \]
\[2z - c = - 10\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 10 - c = - 10\]
\[ \Rightarrow c = 0\]
\[ \therefore A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 2 & - 5 \\ 3 & 4 & 0\end{bmatrix}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Compute the indicated product.
`[(1),(2),(3)] [2,3,4]`
Compute the indicated product.
`[(1, -2),(2,3)][(1,2,3),(2,3,1)]`
Show that AB ≠ BA in each of the following cases
`A=[[-1 1 0],[0 -1 1],[2 3 4]]` and =B `[[1 2 3], [0 1 0],[1 1 0]]`
Compute the products AB and BA whichever exists in each of the following cases:
`A= [[1 -2],[2 3]]` and B=`[[1 2 3],[2 3 1]]`
Evaluate the following:
`([[1 3],[-1 -4]]+[[3 -2],[-1 1]])[[1 3 5],[2 4 6]]`
If A = `[[2 -1],[3 2]]` and B = `[[0 4],[-1 7]]`find 3A2 − 2B + I
For the following matrices verify the associativity of matrix multiplication i.e. (AB) C = A(BC):
`A =-[[1 2 0],[-1 0 1]]`,`B=[[1 0],[-1 2],[0 3]]` and C= `[[1],[-1]]`
For the following matrices verify the associativity of matrix multiplication i.e. (AB) C = A(BC):
`A=[[4 2 3],[1 1 2],[3 0 1]]`=`B=[[1 -1 1],[0 1 2],[2 -1 1]]` and `C= [[1 2 -1],[3 0 1],[0 0 1]]`
For the following matrices verify the distributivity of matrix multiplication over matrix addition i.e. A (B + C) = AB + AC:
`A = [[1 -1],[0 2]] B= [[-1 0],[2 1]]`and `C= [[0 1],[1 -1]]`
If [x 4 1] `[[2 1 2],[1 0 2],[0 2 -4]]` `[[x],[4],[-1]]` = 0, find x.
If
Solve the matrix equations:
`[1 2 1] [[1,2,0],[2,0,1],[1,0 ,2]][[0],[2],[x]]=0`
If f (x) = x2 − 2x, find f (A), where A=
Find the matrix A such that `=[[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]=[[-7,-8,-9],[2,4,6],[11,10,9]]`
If `A=[[0,-x],[x,0]],[[0,1],[1,0]]` and `x^2=-1,` then show that `(A+B)^2=A^2+B^2`
If `P(x)=[[cos x,sin x],[-sin x,cos x]],` then show that `P(x),P(y)=P(x+y)=P(y)P(x).`
`A=[[2,0,1],[2,1,3],[1,-1,0]]` , find A2 − 5A + 4I and hence find a matrix X such that A2 − 5A + 4I + X = 0.
If A and B are square matrices of the same order, explain, why in general
(A + B)2 ≠ A2 + 2AB + B2
The cooperative stores of a particular school has 10 dozen physics books, 8 dozen chemistry books and 5 dozen mathematics books. Their selling prices are Rs. 8.30, Rs. 3.45 and Rs. 4.50 each respectively. Find the total amount the store will receive from selling all the items.
To promote making of toilets for women, an organisation tried to generate awarness through (i) house calls, (ii) letters, and (iii) announcements. The cost for each mode per attempt is given below:
(i) ₹50 (ii) ₹20 (iii) ₹40
The number of attempts made in three villages X, Y and Z are given below:
(i) (ii) (iii)
X 400 300 100
Y 300 250 75
Z 500 400 150
Find the total cost incurred by the organisation for three villages separately, using matrices.
There are 2 families A and B. There are 4 men, 6 women and 2 children in family A, and 2 men, 2 women and 4 children in family B. The recommend daily amount of calories is 2400 for men, 1900 for women, 1800 for children and 45 grams of proteins for men, 55 grams for women and 33 grams for children. Represent the above information using matrix. Using matrix multiplication, calculate the total requirement of calories and proteins for each of the two families. What awareness can you create among people about the planned diet from this question?
In a parliament election, a political party hired a public relations firm to promote its candidates in three ways − telephone, house calls and letters. The cost per contact (in paisa) is given in matrix A as
\[A = \begin{bmatrix}140 \\ 200 \\ 150\end{bmatrix}\begin{array}Telephone \\ House calls \\ Letters\end{array}\]
The number of contacts of each type made in two cities X and Y is given in the matrix B as
\[\begin{array}Telephone & House calls & Letters\end{array}\]
\[B = \begin{bmatrix}1000 & 500 & 5000 \\ 3000 & 1000 & 10000\end{bmatrix}\begin{array} \\City X \\ City Y\end{array}\]
Find the total amount spent by the party in the two cities.
What should one consider before casting his/her vote − party's promotional activity of their social activities?
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}\cos x & - \sin x \\ \sin x & \cos x\end{bmatrix}\] , find AAT
If A is 2 × 3 matrix and B is a matrix such that AT B and BAT both are defined, then what is the order of B ?
Write a 2 × 2 matrix which is both symmetric and skew-symmetric.
If AB = A and BA = B, where A and B are square matrices, then
If A and B are two matrices such n that AB = B and BA = A , `A^2 + B^2` is equal to
If A, B are square matrices of order 3, A is non-singular and AB = O, then B is a
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}\alpha & \beta \\ \gamma & - \alpha\end{bmatrix}\] is such that A2 = I, then
If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)3 − 7A is equal to
If A = [aij] is a scalar matrix of order n × n such that aii = k, for all i, then trace of A is equal to
(a) nk (b) n + k (c) \[\frac{n}{k}\] (d) none of these
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 1 & 3 \\ - 4 & 5 & 1\end{bmatrix}\text{ and B }= \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 4 & - 2 \\ 1 & 5\end{bmatrix}\] then
If X = `[(3, 1, -1),(5, -2, -3)]` and Y = `[(2, 1, -1),(7, 2, 4)]`, find A matrix Z such that X + Y + Z is a zero matrix
If matrix AB = O, then A = O or B = O or both A and B are null matrices.
If A `= [(1,3),(3,4)]` and A2 − kA − 5I = 0, then the value of k is ______.
If A `= [(1,-2,1),(2,1,3)]` and B `= [(2,1),(3,2),(1,1)],` then (AB)T is equal
Three schools DPS, CVC, and KVS decided to organize a fair for collecting money for helping the flood victims. They sold handmade fans, mats, and plates from recycled material at a cost of Rs. 25, Rs.100, and Rs. 50 each respectively. The numbers of articles sold are given as
School/Article | DPS | CVC | KVS |
Handmade/fans | 40 | 25 | 35 |
Mats | 50 | 40 | 50 |
Plates | 20 | 30 | 40 |
Based on the information given above, answer the following questions:
- What is the total money (in Rupees) collected by the school DPS?
Three schools DPS, CVC, and KVS decided to organize a fair for collecting money for helping the flood victims. They sold handmade fans, mats, and plates from recycled material at a cost of Rs. 25, Rs.100, and Rs. 50 each respectively. The numbers of articles sold are given as
School/Article | DPS | CVC | KVS |
Handmade/fans | 40 | 25 | 35 |
Mats | 50 | 40 | 50 |
Plates | 20 | 30 | 40 |
Based on the information given above, answer the following questions:
- What is the total amount of money (in Rs.) collected by schools CVC and KVS?