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Find the equation of the line passing through the point of intersection of lines x + y − 2 = 0 and 2x − 3y + 4 = 0 and making intercept 3 on the X-axis - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the equation of the line passing through the point of intersection of lines x + y − 2 = 0 and 2x − 3y + 4 = 0 and making intercept 3 on the X-axis

योग

उत्तर

Let u ≡ x + y – 2 = 0 and v ≡ 2x – 3y + 4 = 0

Equation of the line passing through the point of intersection of lines u = 0 and v = 0 is given by u + kv = 0.

∴ (x + y – 2) + k(2x – 3y + 4) = 0    ...(i)

But, x-intercept of a line is 3.

∴ It passes through (3, 0).

Substituting x = 3 and y = 0 in (i), we get

(3 + 0 – 2) + k(6 – 0 + 4) = 0

∴ 1 + 10k = 0

∴ k = `(-1)/10`

Substituting the value of k in (i), we get

`(x + y - 2) + ((-1)/10)(2x - 3y + 4)` = 0

∴ 10(x + y – 2) – (2x – 3y + 4) = 0

∴ 10x + 10y – 20 – 2x + 3y – 4 = 0

∴ 8x + 13y – 24 = 0, which is the equation of the required line.

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General Form of Equation of a Line
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Straight Line - Exercise 5.4 [पृष्ठ १२२]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Straight Line
Exercise 5.4 | Q 17 | पृष्ठ १२२

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