Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the polar co-ordinates of point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are `(1, sqrt(3))`
उत्तर
(x, y) ≡ `(1, sqrt(3))` .......[Given]
Using x = r cos θ and y = r sin θ, where (r, θ) are the required polar co-ordinates, we get
1 = r cos θ, `sqrt(3)` = r sin θ
Now, r = `sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`
= `sqrt(1 + 3)`
= 2
and tan θ = `("r" sin theta)/("r" cos theta)`
= `sqrt(3)/1`
= `sqrt(3)`
= `tan pi/3`
∴ θ = `"n"pi + pi/3`, n ∈ Z .......`[(∵ tan theta = tan alpha "implies"),(theta = "n"pi + alpha"," "n" ∈ "Z")]`
For polar co-ordinates, 0 ≤ θ < 2π
∴ θ = `pi/3` or θ = `pi + pi/3 = (4pi)/3`
But the given point lies in the 1st quadrant.
∴ θ = `pi/3`
∴ The required polar co-ordinates are `(2, pi/3)`.
संबंधित प्रश्न
In Δ ABC with the usual notations prove that `(a-b)^2 cos^2(C/2)+(a+b)^2sin^2(C/2)=c^2`
In a Δ ABC, with usual notations prove that:` (a -bcos C) /(b -a cos C )= cos B/ cos A`
In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot C/2`
In ΔABC with usual notations, prove that 2a `{sin^2(C/2)+csin^2 (A/2)}` = (a + c - b)
In any ΔABC, with usual notations, prove that b2 = c2 + a2 – 2ca cos B.
The angles of the ΔABC are in A.P. and b:c=`sqrt3:sqrt2` then find`angleA,angleB,angleC`
If in ∆ABC with usual notations a = 18, b = 24, c = 30 then sin A/2 is equal to
(A) `1/sqrt5`
(B) `1/sqrt10`
(C) `1/sqrt15`
(D) `1/(2sqrt5)`
The principal solutions of cot x = -`sqrt3` are .................
In ,Δ ABC with usual notations prove that
b2 = c2 +a2 - 2 ca cos B
In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that
(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`
Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:
`(1/2, (7pi)/3)`
Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.
`(0, 1/2)`
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
`"cos 2A"/"a"^2 - "cos 2B"/"b"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"b"^2`
In Δ ABC, if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot `"A"/2, cot "B"/2, cot "C"/2` are also in A.P.
In Δ ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, then show that the triangle is a right-angled triangle.
With the usual notations, show that
(c2 − a2 + b2) tan A = (a2 − b2 + c2) tan B = (b2 − c2 + a2) tan C
In Δ ABC, if a cos2 `"C"/2 + "c cos"^2 "A"/2 = "3b"/2`, then prove that a, b, c are in A.P.
Show that `2 sin^-1 (3/5) = tan^-1(24/7)`
Prove that `tan^-1 sqrt"x" = 1/2 cos^-1 ((1 - "x")/(1 + "x"))`, if x ∈ [0, 1]
Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.
In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.
If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(3/4, (3pi)/4)`, then its Cartesian co-ordinate are ______
In ∆ABC, if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C, then show that a2 + b2 = c2
In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 4 and sin A = `3/4`, find ∠B
With usual notations, prove that `(cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (cos "C")/"c" = ("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)/(2"abc")`
In ∆ABC, prove that `("b" - "c")^2 cos^2 ("A"/2) + ("b" + "c")^2 sin^2 ("A"/2)` = a2
In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`
In ∆ABC, if `(2cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (2cos"C")/"c" = "a"/"bc" + "b"/"ca"`, then show that the triangle is a right angled
In ∆ABC, prove that `sin ((A - B)/2) = ((a - b)/c) cos C/2`
If the angles A, B, C of ΔABC are in A.P. and its sides a, b, c are in G.P., then show that a2, b2, c2 are in A.P.
In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")/("a" + "b") + (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C")/("b" + "c") + (cos^2"C" - cos^2"A")/("c" + "a")` = 0
In ΔABC, prove that `("a"^2sin("B" - "C"))/(sin"A") + ("b"^2sin("C" - "A"))/(sin"B") + ("c"^2sin("A" - "B"))/(sin"C")` = 0
In ΔABC, prove that `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/"a" cos"A" + ("c"^2 - "a"^2)/"b" cos"B" + ("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"c" cos "C"` = 0
In ∆ABC, if ∠A = `pi/2`, then prove that sin(B − C) = `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/("b"^2 + "c"^2)`
In ΔABC, a(cos2B + cos2C) + cos A(c cos C + b cos B) = ?
In a ΔABC, c2 sin 2B + b2 sin 2C = ?
In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.
With usual notations, if the angles A, B, C of a Δ ABC are in AP and b : c = `sqrt3 : sqrt2`.
In a triangle ABC with usual notations, if `(cos "A")/"a" = (cos "B")/"b" = (cos "C")/"c"`, then area of triangle ABC with a = `sqrt6` is ____________.
In Δ ABC; with usual notations, if cos A = `(sin "B")/(sin "C")`, then the triangle is _______.
In a ΔABC, `(sin "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______
In a ΔABC, 2ab sin`((A + B - C)/2)` = ______
If one side of a triangle is double the other and the angles opposite to these sides differ by 60°, then the triangle is ______
If `(- sqrt2, sqrt2)` are cartesian co-ordinates of the point, then its polar co-ordinates are ______.
If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.
In Δ ABC; with usual notations, `("b" sin "B" - "c" sin "C")/(sin ("B - C"))` = _______.
In ΔABC, `(sin(B - C))/(sin(B + C))` = ______
In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan "A"/2)(tan "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.
If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______
The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.
If in Δ ABC, 3a = b + c, then `cot ("B"/2) cot ("C"/2)` = ______.
If PQ and PR are the two sides of a triangle, then the angle between them which gives maximum area of the triangle is ______.
If in ΔABC, `sin "B"/2 sin "C"/2 = sin "A"/2` and 2s is the perimeter of the triangle, then s is ______.
In a triangle ABC, b = `sqrt3`, c = 1 and ∠A = 30°, then the largest angle of the triangle is ______
In a ΔABC, if `sin"A"/sin"C" = (sin("A" - "B"))/(sin("B" - "C"))`, then a2, b2, c2 are in ______.
Find the cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are `(1/2, π/3)`.
If in a triangle ABC, AB = 5 units, AB = 5 units, ∠B = `cos^-1 (3/5)` and radius of circumcircle of ΔABC is 5 units, then the area (in sq.units) of ΔABC is ______.
In ΔABC with usual notations, if ∠A = 30° and a = 5, then `s/(sumsinA)` is equal to ______.
The number of solutions of the equation sin 2x – 2 cosx + 4 sinx = 4 in the interval [0, 5π] is ______.
Let ABC be a triangle such that ∠A = 45°, ∠B = 75° then `"a" + "c"sqrt(2)` is equal to ______. (in usual notation)
If in a ΔABC `a cos^2(C/2) + c cos^2(A/2) = (3b)/2`, then the sides a, b and c ______.
In ΔABC, `(a - b)^2 cos^2 C/2 + (a + b)^2 sin^2 C/2` is equal to ______.
In any ΔABC, prove that:
(b + c) cos A + (c + a) cos B + (a + b) cos C = a + b + c.
If in ΔABC, `sin A/2 * sin C/2 = sin B/2` and 2s is the perimeter of the triangle, then s = ______.
In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 1, cos(A – B) = `2/9`, find c.
If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.
