हिंदी

If → p and → q are unit vectors forming an angle of 30°; find the area of the parallelogram having → a = → p + 2 → q and → b = 2 → p + → q as its diagonals. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If  \[\vec{p} \text{ and }  \vec{q}\] are unit vectors forming an angle of 30°; find the area of the parallelogram having \[\vec{a} = \vec{p} + 2 \vec{q} \text{ and }  \vec{b} = 2 \vec{p} + \vec{q}\] as its diagonals.

 
 

 

टिप्पणी लिखिए
योग

उत्तर

\[\text{ Given } : \]
\[ \vec{a} = \hat{ p } + 2 \stackrel\frown {q }  \]
\[ \vec{b} = 2 \stackrel\frown { p }  + \hat{ q }  \]
\[ \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \left( \vec{p} + 2 \vec{q} \right) \times \left( 2 \vec{p} + \vec{q} \right)\]
\[ = 2 \vec{p} \times \vec{p} + \vec{p} \times \vec{q} + 4 \vec{q} \times \vec{p} + 2 \vec{q} \times \vec{q} \]
\[ = 2\left( 0 \right) + \vec{p} \times \vec{q} - 4 \vec{p} \times \vec{q} + 2 \left( 0 \right)\]
\[ = - 3 \vec{p} \times \vec{q} \]
\[\text{ Area of the parallelogram } = \frac{1}{2}\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left| - 3\left( \vec{p} \times \vec{q} \right) \right|\]
\[ = \frac{3}{2}\left| \vec{p} \right| \left| \vec{q} \right| \sin {30}^o \]
\[ = \frac{3}{2} \left( 1 \right) \left( 1 \right) \left( \frac{1}{2} \right) (\because \vec{p} \text{ and }  \vec{q} \text{ are unit vectors } )\]
\[ = \frac{3}{4}\text{ sq. units } \]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [पृष्ठ ३०]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 22 | पृष्ठ ३०

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vector  `veca  + vecb` and `veca - vecb`, where `veca = 3hati + 2hatj + 2hatk` and `vecb = hati + 2hatj  - 2hatk`.


Show that `(veca - vecb) xx (veca + vecb) = 2(veca xx vecb)`.


Find the area of the triangle with vertices A (1, 1, 2), B (2, 3, 5) and C (1, 5, 5).


If θ is the angle between two vectors `hati - 2hatj + 3hatk and 3hati - 2hatj + hatk` find `sin theta`


Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text { and } \vec{a} - \vec{b}\] ,where \[\vec{a} = \hat{i}+ \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} =\hat {i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\].


\[\text{ If } \vec{a} = \hat { i }  + 3 \hat { j }  - 2 \hat { k } \text{ and }  \vec{b} = - \hat { i }  + 3 \hat { k }   , \text{ find }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[2 \hat{ i }  \text{ and }  3 \hat{ j } \] .

 


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[3 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } \text{  and }  \hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k } \] .

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are  \[3 \hat{ i }  + 4 \hat{ j }  \text{ and } \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }\]

 


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 7 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\]  and verify that these are not equal.

 
 
 

Given \[\vec{a} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 2 \hat{ i } + 3 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k }  \right), \vec{b} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 3 \hat{ i } - 6 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \right), \vec{c} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 6 \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }\right), \hat{ i } , \hat{ j }  , \hat{ k } \] being a right handed orthogonal system of unit vectors in space, show that \[\vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c}\] is also another system.

 
 

Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane ABC, where the coordinates of AB and Care A (3, −1, 2), B (1, −1, −3) and C (4, −3, 1).


Define  \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] and prove that \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)\] tan θ, where θ is the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] .

 
 

 


\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{26}, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 7 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 35, \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} .\]

 


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } - 3 \hat{ j  } + \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = -\hat{  i }  + \hat{ k } , \vec{c} = 2 \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k } \]  are three vectors, find the area of the parallelogram having diagonals \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right)\]  and \[\left( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right)\] .

 
 

The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are \[2 \hat{ i  } - 4 \hat{ j }  + 5 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i } - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3\hat{ k }  .\]\  Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals. Also, find its area. 

 
 

Using vectors, find the area of the triangle with vertice A(1, 1, 2), B(2, 3, 5) and C(1, 5, 5) .


Using vectors, find the area of the triangle with vertice A(1, 2, 3), B(2, −1, 4) and C(4, 5, −1)  .    


Write the value  \[\left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) \cdot \hat{ k }  + \hat{ i }  \cdot \hat{ j }  .\]

 


Write the value of  \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }  . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i }  \right) + \hat{ k }  . \left( \hat{ j }  \times \hat{ i }  \right) .\]

 


Write the value of  \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }  . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i }  \right) + \hat{ k }  . \left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) .\]

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are two vectors of magnitudes 3 and \[\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\]  espectively such that \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is a unit vector. Write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} .\]

 
 
 

 


If   \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{3}\text{ and }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 1,\]  find the angle between.

 
 

 


If \[\vec{r} = x \hat{ i } + y \hat{ j }  + z \hat{ k }  ,\] then write the value of \[\left| \vec{r} \times \hat{ i }  \right|^2 .\]

 

 


Vectors  \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{3}, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\text{ and } \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)\]  is a unit vector. Write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] .

 


If \[\vec{a}\] is any vector, then \[\left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ i }  \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ j } \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ k }  \right)^2 =\]


If \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{a} \times \vec{c,} \vec{a} \neq 0,\] then


The unit vector perpendicular to the plane passing through points \[P\left( \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \right), Q\left( 2 \hat{ i } - \hat{ k } \right) \text{ and }  R\left( 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \right)\]  is 

 

If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b}\] represent the diagonals of a rhombus, then


If \[\hat{ i }  , \hat{ j }  , \hat{ k } \] are unit vectors, then


The number of vectors of unit length perpendicular to the vectors `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = hat"j" + hat"k"` is ______.


Let `veca` and `vecb` be two unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, Then `veca + vecb` is a unit vector if-


The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are represented by vectors `2hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `hati - 2hatj - 3hatk`. Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals, Also, find the area of the parallelogram.


Let `veca, vecb, vecc` be three vectors mutually perpendicular to each other and have same magnitude. If a vector `vecr` satisfies. `veca xx {(vecr - vecb) xx veca} + vecb xx {(vecr - vecc) xx vecb} + vecc xx {(vecr - veca) xx vecc} = vec0`, then `vecr` is equal to ______.


Let `veca = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk, vecb = hati + hatj`. If `vecc` is a vector such that `veca . vecc = \|vecc|, |vecc - veca| = 2sqrt(2)` and the angle between `veca xx vecb` and `vecc` is 30°, then `|(veca xx vecb) xx vecc|` equals ______.


If the angle between `veca` and `vecb` is `π/3` and `|veca xx vecb| = 3sqrt(3)`, then the value of `veca.vecb` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×