Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] , prove that \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 = \begin{vmatrix}\vec{a} . \vec{a} & & \vec{a} . \vec{b} \\ \vec{b} . \vec{a} & & \vec{b} . \vec{b}\end{vmatrix}\]
उत्तर
\[RHS=\begin{vmatrix}\vec{a} . \vec{a} & \vec{a} . \vec{b} \\ \vec{b} . \vec{a} & \vec{b} . \vec{b}\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ =\begin{vmatrix}\left| \vec{a} \right|^2 & \left| \vec{a} \right| \left| \vec{b} \right| \cos \theta \\ \left| \vec{a} \right| \left| \vec{b} \right| \cos \theta & \left| \vec{b} \right|^2\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 - \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 \cos^2 \theta\]
\[ = \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 \left( 1 - \cos^2 \theta \right)\]
\[ = \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 \sin^2 \theta\]
\[ = \left( \left| \vec{a} \right|\left| \vec{b} \right| \sin \theta \right)^2 \]
\[ = \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 \]
\[ = LHS\]
\[ \text{ Hence proved } . \]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the area of the triangle with vertices A (1, 1, 2), B (2, 3, 5) and C (1, 5, 5).
Let the vectors `veca` and `vecb` be such that `|veca| = 3` and `|vecb| = sqrt2/3`, then `veca xx vecb` is a unit vector, if the angle between `veca` and `vecb` is ______.
Let `veca = 4hati + 5hatj - hatk`, `vecb = hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `vecc = 3hati + hatj - hatk`. Find a vector `vecd` which is perpendicular to both `vecc` and `vecb and vecd.veca = 21`
If A, B, C are three non- collinear points with position vectors `vec a, vec b, vec c`, respectively, then show that the length of the perpendicular from Con AB is `|(vec a xx vec b)+(vec b xx vec c) + (vec b xx vec a)|/|(vec b - vec a)|`
Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text { and } \vec{a} - \vec{b}\] ,where \[\vec{a} = \hat{i}+ \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} =\hat {i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\].
\[\text{ If } \vec{a} = \hat { i } + 3 \hat { j } - 2 \hat { k } \text{ and } \vec{b} = - \hat { i } + 3 \hat { k } , \text{ find } \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]
Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors \[4 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j } + 3 \hat{ k } \text{ and } - 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } - 2 \hat{ k } .\]
Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane containing the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } .\]
Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[3 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } - 2 \hat{ k } \text{ and } \hat{ i } - 3 \hat{ j } + 4 \hat{ k } \] .
If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + 5 \hat{ j } - 7 \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i } - 2 \hat{ j } - 3 \hat{ k } ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and } \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\] and verify that these are not equal.
Given \[\vec{a} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 2 \hat{ i } + 3 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k } \right), \vec{b} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 3 \hat{ i } - 6 \hat{ j } + 2 \hat{ k } \right), \vec{c} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 6 \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j } - 3 \hat{ k }\right), \hat{ i } , \hat{ j } , \hat{ k } \] being a right handed orthogonal system of unit vectors in space, show that \[\vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c}\] is also another system.
What inference can you draw if \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} \text{ and } \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 0 .\]
If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are three unit vectors such that \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{c} , \vec{b} \times \vec{c} = \vec{a,} \vec{c} \times \vec{a} = \vec{b} .\] Show that \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] form an orthonormal right handed triad of unit vectors.
If a, b, c are the lengths of sides, BC, CA and AB of a triangle ABC, prove that \[\vec{BC} + \vec{CA} + \vec{AB} = \vec{0}\] and deduce that \[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} .\]
if \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i }- 2\hat{ j } + 3 \hat{ k } , \text{ and } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{ i } + 3 \hat{ j } - 5 \hat{ k } ,\] then find \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} .\] Verify th at \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] are perpendicular to each other.
If \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right|^2 = 400\] and \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 5,\] then write the value of \[\left| \vec{b} \right| .\]
Define vector product of two vectors.
Write the value of \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k } \right) + \hat{ j } . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i } \right) + \hat{ k } . \left( \hat{ i } \times \hat{ j } \right) .\]
Write the value of \[\hat{ i } \times \left(\hat{ j } \times \hat{ k } \right) .\]
If \[\vec{r} = x \hat{ i } + y \hat{ j } + z \hat{ k } ,\] then write the value of \[\left| \vec{r} \times \hat{ i } \right|^2 .\]
If \[\vec{a}\] is a unit vector such that \[\vec{a} \times \hat{ i } = \hat{ j } , \text{ find } \vec{a} . \hat{ i } \] .
Find the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] with magnitudes 1 and 2 respectively and when \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{3} .\]
Vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{3}, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\text{ and } \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)\] is a unit vector. Write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] .
Write the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] and \[\vec{b} \times \vec{a}\] .
If \[\vec{a}\] is any vector, then \[\left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ i } \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ j } \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ k } \right)^2 =\]
The vector \[\vec{b} = 3 \hat { i }+ 4 \hat {k }\] is to be written as the sum of a vector \[\vec{\alpha}\] parallel to \[\vec{a} = \hat {i} + \hat {j}\] and a vector \[\vec{\beta}\] perpendicular to \[\vec{a}\]. Then \[\vec{\alpha} =\]
The value of \[\hat{ i } \cdot \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k } \right) + \hat{ j } \cdot \left( \hat{ i } \times \hat{ k } \right) + \hat{ k } \cdot \left( \hat{ i } \times \hat{ j } \right),\] is
(a) If `veca = hati - 2j + 3veck , vecb = 2hati + 3hatj - 5hatk,` prove that `veca and vecaxxvecb` are perpendicular.
The value of λ for which the two vectors `2hati - hatj + 2hatk` and `3hati + λhatj + hatk` are perpendicular is ______.
Let `veca` and `vecb` be two unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, Then `veca + vecb` is a unit vector if-
Let `veca, vecb, vecc` be three vectors mutually perpendicular to each other and have same magnitude. If a vector `vecr` satisfies. `veca xx {(vecr - vecb) xx veca} + vecb xx {(vecr - vecc) xx vecb} + vecc xx {(vecr - veca) xx vecc} = vec0`, then `vecr` is equal to ______.
If `veca = hati + hatj + hatk` and `vecb = hati + 2hatj + 3hatk` then find a unit vector perpendicular to both `veca + vecb` and `veca - vecb`.
If `veca xx vecb = veca xx vecc` where `veca, vecb` and `vecc` are non-zero vectors, then prove that either `vecb = vecc` or `veca` and `(vecb - vecc)` are parallel.
