हिंदी

Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, Discuss Whether the Following Function From A To Itself is One-one, Onto Or Bijective : G(X) = |X| - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following function from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : g(x) = |x|  

योग

उत्तर

g(x) = |x|

Injection test:
Let x and y be any two elements in the domain (A), such that f(x) = f(y).

f(x) = f(y)

|x| = |y|

x = ± y

So, f is not one-one.

Surjection test :

For y = -1, there is no value of x in A.

So, f is not onto.

So, f is not bijective.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Functions - Exercise 2.1 [पृष्ठ ३२]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Functions
Exercise 2.1 | Q 8.2 | पृष्ठ ३२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Show that the function f in `A=R-{2/3} ` defined as `f(x)=(4x+3)/(6x-4)` is one-one and onto hence find f-1


Show that the modulus function f: → R given by f(x) = |x| is neither one-one nor onto, where |x| is x, if x is positive or 0 and |x|  is − x if x is negative.


Show that the Signum Function f: R → R, given by `f(x) = {(1, if x > 0), (0, if x  = 0), (-1, if x < 0):}`  is neither one-one nor onto


Give examples of two functions fN → Z and gZ → Z such that g o f is injective but gis not injective.

(Hint: Consider f(x) = x and g(x) =|x|)


Find the number of all onto functions from the set {1, 2, 3, …, n} to itself.


Let A = {−1, 0, 1, 2}, B = {−4, −2, 0, 2} and f, g: A → B be functions defined by f(x) = x2 − x, x ∈ A and g(x) = `2|x - 1/2|- 1, x in A`. Are f and g equal?

Justify your answer. (Hint: One may note that two functions f: A → B and g: A → B such that f(a) = g(a) ∀ a ∈ A are called equal functions).


Give an example of a function which is one-one but not onto ?


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : R → R, defined by f(x) = sin2x + cos2x


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 3 − 4x


If f : A → B is an injection, such that range of f = {a}, determine the number of elements in A.


Show that the logarithmic function  f : R0+ → R   given  by f (x)  loga x ,a> 0   is   a  bijection.


If A = {1, 2, 3}, show that a one-one function f : A → A must be onto.


A function f : R → R is defined as f(x) = x3 + 4. Is it a bijection or not? In case it is a bijection, find f−1 (3).


Let f be a function from R to R, such that f(x) = cos (x + 2). Is f invertible? Justify your answer.


If f : A → Ag : A → A are two bijections, then prove that fog is an injection ?


 If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x4, write f−1 (1).

Let \[f : \left[ - \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right] \to\] A be defined by f(x) = sin x. If f is a bijection, write set A.


Let f : R → Rg : R → R be two functions defined by f(x) = x2 + x + 1 and g(x) = 1 − x2. Write fog (−2).


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {ab} be two sets. Write the total number of onto functions from A to B.


Let A = {abcd} and f : A → A be given by f = {( a,b ),( b , d ),( c , a ) , ( d , c )} write `f^-1`. [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


If f(x) = 4 −( x - 7)3 then write f-1 (x).


The function 

f : A → B defined by 

f (x) = - x2 + 6x - 8 is a bijection if 

 

 

 

 


The  function f : [-1/2, 1/2, 1/2] → [-π /2,π/2], defined by f (x) = `sin^-1` (3x - `4x^3`), is

 


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{1 - x} . \text{Then}, \left\{ f o \left( fof \right) \right\} \left( x \right)\]

 


Let \[f\left(x\right) = x^3\] be a function with domain {0, 1, 2, 3}. Then domain of \[f^{-1}\] is ______.


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Let f : → R be given by f(x) = tanx. Then, f-1(1) is

 

 


Let A = ℝ − {3}, B = ℝ − {1}. Let f : A → B be defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x - 2}{x - 3}, \forall x \in A\] Show that f is bijective. Also, find
(i) x, if f−1(x) = 4
(ii) f−1(7)


Write about strlen() function.


Let X = {1, 2, 3}and Y = {4, 5}. Find whether the following subset of X ×Y are function from X to Y or not

k = {(1,4), (2, 5)}


Let A = R – {3}, B = R – {1}. Let f: A → B be defined by f(x) = `(x - 2)/(x - 3)` ∀ x ∈ A . Then show that f is bijective


If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is ______.


Let X = {-1, 0, 1}, Y = {0, 2} and a function f : X → Y defiend by y = 2x4, is ____________.


Students of Grade 9, planned to plant saplings along straight lines, parallel to each other to one side of the playground ensuring that they had enough play area. Let us assume that they planted one of the rows of the saplings along the line y = x − 4. Let L be the set of all lines which are parallel on the ground and R be a relation on L.

Answer the following using the above information.

  • The function f: R → R defined by f(x) = x − 4 is ____________.

Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.

Answer the following questions using the above information.

  • The function f: Z → Z defined by f(x) = x2 is ____________.

The domain of the function `cos^-1((2sin^-1(1/(4x^2-1)))/π)` is ______.


If log102 = 0.3010.log103 = 0.4771 then the number of ciphers after decimal before a significant figure comes in `(5/3)^-100` is ______.


Consider a set containing function A= {cos–1cosx, sin(sin–1x), sinx((sinx)2 – 1), etan{x}, `e^(|cosx| + |sinx|)`, sin(tan(cosx)), sin(tanx)}. B, C, D, are subsets of A, such that B contains periodic functions, C contains even functions, D contains odd functions then the value of n(B ∩ C) + n(B ∩ D) is ______ where {.} denotes the fractional part of functions)


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×