मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Answer the following: Show that (12+i2)10+(12-i2)10 = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer the following:

Show that `(1/sqrt(2) + "i"/sqrt(2))^10 + (1/sqrt(2) - "i"/sqrt(2))^10` = 0

बेरीज

उत्तर

`(1/sqrt(2) + "i"/sqrt(2))^2 = 1/2 + 2(1/sqrt(2)) ("i"/sqrt(2)) + "i"^2/2`

= `1/2 + "i" - 1/2` = i

∴ `(1/sqrt(2) + "i"/sqrt(2))^10 = [(1/sqrt(2) + "i"/sqrt(2))^2]^5`

= i5 = i4.i = i   ...(i)

Also, `(1/sqrt(2) - "i"/sqrt(2))^2 = 1/2 - 2(1/sqrt(2)) ("i"/sqrt(2)) + "i"^2/2`

= `1/2 - "i" - 1/2` = – i

∴ `(1/sqrt(2) - "i"/sqrt(2))^10 = [(1/sqrt(2) - "i"/sqrt(2))^2]^5` = (– i)5 

= i4(– i) = – i    ...(ii)

Adding (i) and (ii), we get

`(1/sqrt(2) + "i"/sqrt(2))^10 + (1/sqrt(2) - "i"/sqrt(2))^10` = i – i = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ २२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Complex Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 | Q II.10 | पृष्ठ २२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number.

–i 


Find the value of: 2x3 – 11x2 + 44x + 27, if x = `25/(3 - 4"i")`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib: 

(2i3)2 


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(1 + 3i)2 (3 + i)


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Find the value of : x3 + 2x2 – 3x + 21, if x = 1 + 2i


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

3 + i


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

5i


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

`sqrt(2) + sqrt(3)"i"`


If a = `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`, b = `(-1 - sqrt(3)"i")/2` then show that a2 = b and b2 = a


If `("a" + 3"i")/(2+ "ib")` = 1 − i, show that (5a − 7b) = 0


If x + iy = `sqrt(("a" + "ib")/("c" + "id")`, prove that (x2 + y2)2 = `("a"^2 + "b"^2)/("c"^2 + "d"^2)` 


If (x + iy)3 = y + vi then show that `(y/x + "v"/y)` = 4(x2 – y2)


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

`sqrt(-3) sqrt(-6)` is equal to


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Answer the following:

Evaluate: i131 + i49 


Answer the following:

show that `((1 + "i")/sqrt(2))^8 + ((1 - "i")/sqrt(2))^8` = 2


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^65 + 1/"i"^145)`


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^238 + "i"^236 + "i"^234 + "i"^232 + "i"^230)/("i"^228 + "i"^226 + "i"^224 + "i"^222 + "i"^220)`


The value of (2 + i)3 × (2 – i)3 is ______.


What is the locus of z, if amplitude of z – 2 – 3i is `pi/4`?


1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + ... + i2n is ______.


The equation |z + 1 – i| = |z – 1 + i| represents a ______.


Number of solutions of the equation z2 + |z|2 = 0 is ______.


Multiplicative inverse of 1 + i is ______.


State True or False for the following:

For any complex number z the minimum value of |z| + |z – 1| is 1.


State True or False for the following:

The locus represented by |z – 1| = |z – i| is a line perpendicular to the join of (1, 0) and (0, 1).


Where does z lie, if `|(z - 5i)/(z + 5i)|` = 1.


If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^x` = 1, then ______.


The complex number z which satisfies the condition `|(i + z)/(i - z)|` = 1 lies on ______.


If the least and the largest real values of α, for which the equation z + α|z – 1| + 2i = 0 `("z" ∈ "C" and "i" = sqrt(-1))` has a solution, are p and q respectively; then 4(p2 + q2) is equal to ______.


If z1, z2, z3 are complex numbers such that |z1| = |z2| = |z3| = `|1/z_1 + 1/z_2 + 1/z_3|` = 1, then |z1 + z2 + z3| is ______.


If `(3 + i)(z + barz) - (2 + i)(z - barz) + 14i` = 0, then `barzz` is equal to ______.


If α and β are the roots of the equation x2 + 2x + 4 = 0, then `1/α^3 + 1/β^3` is equal to ______.


If `|(6i, -3i, 1),(4, 3i, -1),(20, 3, i)|` = x + iy, then ______.


Find the value of `(i^592 + i^590 + i^588 + i^586 + i^584)/ (i^582 + i^580 + i^578 + i^576 + i^574)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×