मराठी

Find the Equation of the Line Passing Through the Point (−3, 5) and Perpendicular to the Line Joining (2, 5) and (−3, 6). - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the line passing through the point (−3, 5) and perpendicular to the line joining (2, 5) and (−3, 6).

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

The given points are \[A \left( 2, 5 \right) \text { and } B \left( - 3, 6 \right)\].

\[\therefore\] Slope of AB \[= \frac{6 - 5}{- 3 - 2} = - \frac{1}{5}\]

Let m be the slope of the required line. Then,

\[m \times \text { Slope of } AB = - 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow m \times \frac{- 1}{5} = - 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow m = 5\]

So, the equation of the line that passes through (−3, 5) and has slope 5 is

\[y - 5 = 5\left( x + 3 \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow 5x - y + 20 = 0\]

Hence, the equation of the required line is

\[5x - y + 20 = 0\]

shaalaa.com
Straight Lines - Equation of Family of Lines Passing Through the Point of Intersection of Two Lines
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.4 [पृष्ठ २९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.4 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ २९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the equation of the line perpendicular to x-axis and having intercept − 2 on x-axis.


Draw the lines x = − 3, x = 2, y = − 2, y = 3 and write the coordinates of the vertices of the square so formed.


Find the equations of the straight lines which pass through (4, 3) and are respectively parallel and perpendicular to the x-axis.


Find the equation of a line equidistant from the lines y = 10 and y = − 2.


Find the equation of the straight line passing through (−2, 3) and inclined at an angle of 45° with the x-axis.


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :

(a, b) and (a + b, a − b)


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :

(at1, a/t1) and (at2, a/t2)


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :

(a cos α, a sin α) and (a cos β, a sin β)


Find the equations of the sides of the triangles the coordinates of whose angular point is  respectively  (0, 1), (2, 0) and (−1, −2).


Find the equations of the medians of a triangle, the coordinates of whose vertices are (−1, 6), (−3, −9) and (5, −8).


Find the equations to the diagonals of the rectangle the equations of whose sides are x = a, x = a', y= b and y = b'.


Find the equation to the straight line which bisects the distance between the points (a, b), (a', b') and also bisects the distance between the points (−a, b) and (a', −b').


The vertices of a quadrilateral are A (−2, 6), B (1, 2), C (10, 4) and D (7, 8). Find the equation of its diagonals.


The length L (in centimeters) of a copper rod is a linear function of its celsius temperature C. In an experiment, if L = 124.942 when C = 20 and L = 125.134 when C = 110, express L in terms of C.


Find the equations to the straight lines which go through the origin and trisect the portion of the straight line 3 x + y = 12 which is intercepted between the axes of coordinates.


Find the equation to the straight line cutting off intercepts 3 and 2 from the axes.


Find the equation of the straight line which passes through (1, −2) and cuts off equal intercepts on the axes.


A straight line passes through the point (α, β) and this point bisects the portion of the line intercepted between the axes. Show that the equation of the straight line is \[\frac{x}{2 \alpha} + \frac{y}{2 \beta} = 1\].


Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point (−3, 8) and cuts off positive intercepts on the coordinate axes whose sum is 7.


Find the equation of the line, which passes through P (1, −7) and meets the axes at A and Brespectively so that 4 AP − 3 BP = 0.


Find the equations of the straight lines which pass through the origin and trisect the portion of the straight line 2x + 3y = 6 which is intercepted between the axes.


If the straight line \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1\] passes through the point of intersection of the lines x + y = 3 and 2x − 3y = 1 and is parallel to x − y − 6 = 0, find a and b.


Three sides AB, BC and CA of a triangle ABC are 5x − 3y + 2 = 0, x − 3y − 2 = 0 and x + y − 6 = 0 respectively. Find the equation of the altitude through the vertex A.


Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x − 6y − 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x − 5y + 11 = 0 .


Find the equation of a line passing through (3, −2) and perpendicular to the line x − 3y + 5 = 0.


Find the equation of the straight line perpendicular to 5x − 2y = 8 and which passes through the mid-point of the line segment joining (2, 3) and (4, 5).


Find the equations to the straight lines which pass through the origin and are inclined at an angle of 75° to the straight line \[x + y + \sqrt{3}\left( y - x \right) = a\].


Find the equations to the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle the equation of whose hypotenues is 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex is the point (2, 2).


Find the equations of two straight lines passing through (1, 2) and making an angle of 60° with the line x + y = 0. Find also the area of the triangle formed by the three lines.


Find the equation of the straight line drawn through the point of intersection of the lines x + y = 4 and 2x − 3y = 1 and perpendicular to the line cutting off intercepts 5, 6 on the axes.


Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point of intersection of 2x + y − 1 = 0 and x + 3y − 2 = 0 and making with the coordinate axes a triangle of area \[\frac{3}{8}\] sq. units.


Write the area of the triangle formed by the coordinate axes and the line (sec θ − tan θ) x + (sec θ + tan θ) y = 2.


If the diagonals of the quadrilateral formed by the lines l1x + m1y + n1 = 0, l2x + m2y + n2 = 0, l1x + m1y + n1' = 0 and l2x + m2y + n2' = 0 are perpendicular, then write the value of l12 − l22 + m12 − m22.


If a, b, c are in G.P. write the area of the triangle formed by the line ax + by + c = 0 with the coordinates axes.


The equation of the straight line which passes through the point (−4, 3) such that the portion of the line between the axes is divided internally by the point in the ratio 5 : 3 is


If a, b, c are in A.P., then the straight lines ax + by + c = 0 will always pass through ______.


Equation of the line passing through the point (a cos3θ, a sin3θ) and perpendicular to the line x sec θ + y cosec θ = a is x cos θ – y sin θ = a sin 2θ.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×