Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If `A^(-1) =[(3,-1,1),(-15,6,-5),(5,-2,2)]` and `B = [(1,2,-2),(-1,3,0),(0,-2,1)]` find `(AB)^(-1)`
उत्तर
We know that, `(AB)^-1 = B^-1 A^-1`.
B = `[(1,2,-2),(-1,3,0),(0,-2,1)]`
∴ |B| = `1 xx 3 - 2 xx (-1) - 2(2)`
= 3 + 2 - 4
= 5 - 4
= 1
Now,
`A_11 = 3, A_12 = 1, A_13 = 2`
`A_21 = 2, A_22 = 1, A_23 = 2`
`A_31 = 6, A_32 = 2, A_33 = 5`
∴ adjB = `[(3,2,6),(1,1,2),(2,2,5)]`
Now,
`B^-1 = 1/|B|.adjB`
∴ `B^-1 = [(3,2,6),(1,1,2),(2,2,5)]`
∴ `(AB)^-1 = B^-1 A^-1`
= `[(3,2,6),(1,1,2),(2,2,5)][(3,-1,1),(-15,6,-5),(5,-2,2)]`
= `[(9-30+30,-3+12-12,3-10+12),(3-15+10,-1+6-4,1-5+4),(6-30+25,-2+12-10,2-10+10)]`
= `[(9,-3,5),(-2,1,0),(1,0,2)]`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Two schools A and B want to award their selected students on the values of sincerity, truthfulness and helpfulness. School A wants to award Rs x each, Rs y each and Rs z each for the three respective values to 3, 2 and 1 students, respectively with a total award money of Rs 1,600. School B wants to spend Rs 2,300 to award 4, 1 and 3 students on the respective values (by giving the same award money to the three values as before). If the total amount of award for one prize on each value is Rs 900, using matrices, find the award money for each value. Apart from these three values, suggest one more value which should be considered for an award.
Find the adjoint of the matrices.
`[(1,-1,2),(2,3,5),(-2,0,1)]`
Verify A (adj A) = (adj A) A = |A|I.
`[(2,3),(-4,-6)]`
Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).
`[(2,-2),(4,3)]`
Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).
`[(-1,5),(-3,2)]`
For the matrix A = `[(1,1,1),(1,2,-3),(2,-1,3)]` show that A3 − 6A2 + 5A + 11 I = O. Hence, find A−1.
If A is an invertible matrix of order 2, then det (A−1) is equal to ______.
Find the adjoint of the following matrix:
\[\begin{bmatrix}\cos \alpha & \sin \alpha \\ \sin \alpha & \cos \alpha\end{bmatrix}\]
Compute the adjoint of the following matrix:
Verify that (adj A) A = |A| I = A (adj A) for the above matrix.
For the matrix
Find the inverse of the following matrix.
For the following pair of matrix verify that \[\left( AB \right)^{- 1} = B^{- 1} A^{- 1} :\]
\[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 1 \\ 5 & 3\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B \begin{bmatrix}4 & 5 \\ 3 & 4\end{bmatrix}\]
Let \[A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 2 \\ 7 & 5\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B = \begin{bmatrix}6 & 7 \\ 8 & 9\end{bmatrix} .\text{ Find }\left( AB \right)^{- 1}\]
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 1 & 2\end{bmatrix}\] , verify that \[A^2 - 4 A + I = O,\text{ where }I = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }O = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] . Hence, find A−1.
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & - 2 \\ 4 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\], find the value of \[\lambda\] so that \[A^2 = \lambda A - 2I\]. Hence, find A−1.
Find the adjoint of the matrix \[A = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & - 2 & - 2 \\ 2 & 1 & - 2 \\ 2 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] and hence show that \[A\left( adj A \right) = \left| A \right| I_3\].
Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:
\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & - 1 \\ 5 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 3\end{bmatrix}\]
Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:
\[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 3 & - 2 \\ - 3 & 0 & - 1 \\ 2 & 1 & 0\end{bmatrix}\]
If A is an invertible matrix such that |A−1| = 2, find the value of |A|.
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 5 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\] be such that \[A^{- 1} = k A,\] then find the value of k.
Find the inverse of the matrix \[\begin{bmatrix} \cos \theta & \sin \theta \\ - \sin \theta & \cos \theta\end{bmatrix}\]
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}a & b \\ c & d\end{bmatrix}, B = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find adj (AB).
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 1 \\ 2 & - 3\end{bmatrix}\], then find |adj A|.
If A is an invertible matrix of order 3, then which of the following is not true ?
If A satisfies the equation \[x^3 - 5 x^2 + 4x + \lambda = 0\] then A-1 exists if _____________ .
The matrix \[\begin{bmatrix}5 & 10 & 3 \\ - 2 & - 4 & 6 \\ - 1 & - 2 & b\end{bmatrix}\] is a singular matrix, if the value of b is _____________ .
Let \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 3 & - 5\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 2\end{bmatrix}\] and X be a matrix such that A = BX, then X is equal to _____________ .
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \\ a & b & 2\end{bmatrix},\text{ then aI + bA + 2 }A^2\] equals ____________ .
If a matrix A is such that \[3A^3 + 2 A^2 + 5 A + I = 0,\text{ then }A^{- 1}\] equal to _______________ .
If A is an invertible matrix, then det (A−1) is equal to ____________ .
(A3)–1 = (A–1)3, where A is a square matrix and |A| ≠ 0.
|A–1| ≠ |A|–1, where A is non-singular matrix.
|adj. A| = |A|2, where A is a square matrix of order two.
If A = `[(2, -3, 5),(3, 2, -4),(1, 1, -2)]`, find A–1. Use A–1 to solve the following system of equations 2x − 3y + 5z = 11, 3x + 2y – 4z = –5, x + y – 2z = –3
Read the following passage:
|
Gautam buys 5 pens, 3 bags and 1 instrument box and pays a sum of ₹160. From the same shop, Vikram buys 2 pens, 1 bag and 3 instrument boxes and pays a sum of ₹190. Also, Ankur buys 1 pen, 2 bags and 4 instrument boxes and pays a sum of ₹250. |
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
- Convert the given above situation into a matrix equation of the form AX = B. (1)
- Find | A |. (1)
- Find A–1. (2)
OR
Determine P = A2 – 5A. (2)
Given that A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A| = –2, then |adj(2A)| is equal to ______.
