मराठी

If A, B, C is in A.P., Prove That: A2 + C2 + 4ac = 2 (Ab + Bc + Ca) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a, b, c is in A.P., prove that:

a2 + c2 + 4ac = 2 (ab + bc + ca)

उत्तर

Since a, b, c are in A.P., we have:
    2b = a+c

\[\Rightarrow\] b = \[\frac{a + c}{2}\]

Consider RHS:
2 (ab + bc + ca)

\[\text { Substituting b } = \frac{a + c}{2}: \]

\[ \Rightarrow 2\left\{ a\left( \frac{a + c}{2} \right) + c\left( \frac{a + c}{2} \right) + ac \right\}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2\left\{ \frac{a^2 + ac + ac + c^2 + 2ac}{2} \right\}\]

\[ \Rightarrow a^2 + 4ac + c^2 \]

\[\text { Hence, proved } .\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.5 [पृष्ठ ४२]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.5 | Q 5.2 | पृष्ठ ४२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Show that the sum of (m + n)th and (m – n)th terms of an A.P. is equal to twice the mth term.


A farmer buys a used tractor for Rs 12000. He pays Rs 6000 cash and agrees to pay the balance in annual installments of Rs 500 plus 12% interest on the unpaid amount. How much will be the tractor cost him?


Shamshad Ali buys a scooter for Rs 22000. He pays Rs 4000 cash and agrees to pay the balance in annual installment of Rs 1000 plus 10% interest on the unpaid amount. How much will the scooter cost him?


A man deposited Rs 10000 in a bank at the rate of 5% simple interest annually. Find the amount in 15th year since he deposited the amount and also calculate the total amount after 20 years.


Let < an > be a sequence defined by a1 = 3 and, an = 3an − 1 + 2, for all n > 1
Find the first four terms of the sequence.


Let < an > be a sequence. Write the first five term in the following:

a1 = 1 = a2, an = an − 1 + an − 2, n > 2


If the sequence < an > is an A.P., show that am +n +am − n = 2am.


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

50, 46, 42, ... to 10 terms


Find the sum of the following serie:

 2 + 5 + 8 + ... + 182


Find the sum of all even integers between 101 and 999.


Find the sum of the series:
3 + 5 + 7 + 6 + 9 + 12 + 9 + 13 + 17 + ... to 3n terms.


The third term of an A.P. is 7 and the seventh term exceeds three times the third term by 2. Find the first term, the common difference and the sum of first 20 terms.


Find the sum of n terms of the A.P. whose kth terms is 5k + 1.


If the sum of a certain number of terms of the AP 25, 22, 19, ... is 116. Find the last term.


If a, b, c is in A.P., then show that:

b + c − a, c + a − b, a + b − c are in A.P.


If a, b, c is in A.P., then show that:

bc − a2, ca − b2, ab − c2 are in A.P.


A piece of equipment cost a certain factory Rs 600,000. If it depreciates in value, 15% the first, 13.5% the next year, 12% the third year, and so on. What will be its value at the end of 10 years, all percentages applying to the original cost?


The income of a person is Rs 300,000 in the first year and he receives an increase of Rs 10000 to his income per year for the next 19 years. Find the total amount, he received in 20 years.


A man is employed to count Rs 10710. He counts at the rate of Rs 180 per minute for half an hour. After this he counts at the rate of Rs 3 less every minute than the preceding minute. Find the time taken by him to count the entire amount.


If m th term of an A.P. is n and nth term is m, then write its pth term.


In n A.M.'s are introduced between 3 and 17 such that the ratio of the last mean to the first mean is 3 : 1, then the value of n is


The first and last terms of an A.P. are 1 and 11. If the sum of its terms is 36, then the number of terms will be


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is 2 n2 + 5 n, then its nth term is


If four numbers in A.P. are such that their sum is 50 and the greatest number is 4 times the least, then the numbers are


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
The 10th common term between the A.P.s 3, 7, 11, 15, ... and 1, 6, 11, 16, ... is


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Let Sn denote the sum of first n terms of an A.P. If S2n = 3Sn, then S3n : Sn is equal to


If second, third and sixth terms of an A.P. are consecutive terms of a G.P., write the common ratio of the G.P. 


The first three of four given numbers are in G.P. and their last three are in A.P. with common difference 6. If first and fourth numbers are equal, then the first number is 


If a1, a2, ..., an are in A.P. with common difference d (where d ≠ 0); then the sum of the series sin d (cosec a1 cosec a2 + cosec a2 cosec a3 + ...+ cosec an–1 cosec an) is equal to cot a1 – cot an 


If a, b, c, d are four distinct positive quantities in A.P., then show that bc > ad


If 9 times the 9th term of an A.P. is equal to 13 times the 13th term, then the 22nd term of the A.P. is ______.


If in an A.P., Sn = qn2 and Sm = qm2, where Sr denotes the sum of r terms of the A.P., then Sq equals ______.


The sum of terms equidistant from the beginning and end in an A.P. is equal to ______.


Let 3, 6, 9, 12 ....... upto 78 terms and 5, 9, 13, 17 ...... upto 59 be two series. Then, the sum of the terms common to both the series is equal to ______.


If the ratio of the sum of n terms of two APs is 2n:(n + 1), then the ratio of their 8th terms is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×