मराठी

In the given figure, C and D are points on the semi-circle described on AB as diameter. Given angle BAD = 70° and angle DBC = 30°, calculate angle BDC. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In the given figure, C and D are points on the semi-circle described on AB as diameter. Given angle BAD = 70° and angle DBC = 30°, calculate angle BDC.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Since ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, therefore, ∠BCD + ∠BAD = 180°  ...(Since opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary)

`=>` ∠BCD + 70° = 180°

`=>` ∠BCD = 180° − 70° = 110°

In ΔBCD, we have,

∠CBD + ∠BCD + ∠BDC = 180°

`=>` 30° + 110° + ∠BDC = 180°

`=>` ∠BDC = 180° − 140°

`=>` ∠BDC = 40°

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पाठ 18: Tangents and Intersecting Chords - Exercise 18 (C) [पृष्ठ २८५]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 18 Tangents and Intersecting Chords
Exercise 18 (C) | Q 7 | पृष्ठ २८५

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In the figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral with BC = CD. TC is tangent to the circle at point C and DC is produced to point G. If ∠BCG = 108° and O is the centre of the circle, find :

  1. angle BCT
  2. angle DOC


In the given figure, AB is the diameter of a circle with centre O. ∠BCD = 130°. Find:
(i) ∠DAB
(ii) ∠DBA


D and E are points on equal sides AB and AC of an isosceles triangle ABC such that AD = AE. Prove that the points B, C, E and D are concyclic.


In a square ABCD, its diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at point O. The bisector of angle DAO meets BD at point M and the bisector of angle ABD meets AC at N and AM at L. Show that:

  1. ∠ONL + ∠OML = 180°
  2. ∠BAM + ∠BMA
  3. ALOB is a cyclic quadrilateral.

In the figure, O is the centre of the circle and the length of arc AB is twice the length of arc BC. If angle AOB = 108°, find: ∠ADB.


In the given below the figure, O is the centre of the circle and ∠ AOC = 160°. Prove that 3∠y - 2∠x = 140°.


ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral AB and DC are produced to meet in E. Prove that Δ EBC ∼ Δ EDA.


Prove that the angle bisectors of the angles formed by producing opposite sides of a cyclic quadrilateral (Provided they are not parallel) intersect at the right angle.


Prove that the quadrilateral formed by angle bisectors of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD is also cyclic.


An exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is congruent to the angle opposite to its adjacent interior angle, to prove the theorem complete the activity.

Given:  ABCD is cyclic,

`square` is the exterior angle of  ABCD

To prove: ∠DCE ≅ ∠BAD

Proof: `square` + ∠BCD = `square`    .....[Angles in linear pair] (I)

 ABCD is a cyclic.

`square` + ∠BAD = `square`     ......[Theorem of cyclic quadrilateral] (II)

By (I) and (II)

∠DCE + ∠BCD = `square` + ∠BAD

∠DCE ≅ ∠BAD


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