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प्रश्न
Natalite is a mixture of
(a) diethyl ether and methanol
(b) diethyl ether and ethanol
(c) dimethyl ether and methanol
(d) dimethyl ether and ethanol
उत्तर
diethyl ether and ethanol
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is metamerism?
Name the following compound according to IUPAC system.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{............}\ce{CH2OH}\\
\phantom{......}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{......}|\phantom{............}|\phantom{.}\\
\phantom{........}\ce{CH2Cl}\phantom{......}\ce{CH3}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]
Name the following compound according to IUPAC system.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{........................}\ce{CH2OH}\\
\phantom{..................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{.............}|\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..........}\ce{OH}\phantom{........}
\end{array}\]
Name the following compound according to IUPAC system.
Name the following compound according to IUPAC system.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H2C = CH - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{..........}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{........}
\end{array}\]
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{HO - CH2 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{..........}|\\
\phantom{............}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
C6H5 – O – C2H5
Write structures of the compounds whose IUPAC names are as follows:
3-Chloromethylpentan-1-ol.
Give IUPAC name of the following ether:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{C2H5OCH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
Give IUPAC name of the following ether:
CH3OCH2CH2Cl
Give IUPAC name of the following ether:
O2N – C6H4 – OCH3(p)
Give IUPAC name of the following ether:
Ethylidene dichloride when boiled with aqueous solution of NaOH yields _______.
(A) formaldehyde
(B) acetaldehyde
(C) acetone
(D) ethyl methyl ketone
Which of the following compounds is NOT prepared by the action of alcoholic NI3 on alkyl halide?
(a) CH3NH2
(b) CH3- CH2- NH2
(c) CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - NH2
(d) (CH3)3 C- NH2
Write the structure and IUPAC name of 'methyl-n-propyl ether'.
How is phenol converted into the following?
benzoquinone
Write IUPAC name of the following compound (CH3)2 N − CH2CH3
Give reasons Fluoride ion has higher hydration enthalpy than chloride ion.
Write the structures of the products when Butan-2-ol reacts with CrO3
Write the structures of the products when Butan-2-ol reacts with SOCl2
How do you convert the Ethanal to Propanone
What.will be the product fonned when chlorobenzene is heated with sodium metal in the presence of dry ether?
Resorcinol on distillation with zinc dust gives _________.
Write structural formulae for 3-Methoxyhexane
Write structural formulae for Methyl vinyl ether.
Write structural formulae for Pentane-1,4-diol
Write IUPAC name of the following
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3-CH-CH-CH2-OH}\\|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.......}\\\ce{OH}\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.....}\end{array}\]
Write IUPAC names of the following
Glycerol is ____________.
Give IUPAC names of the following compound:
Give IUPAC names of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{.}\\
\end{array}\]
C6H5OCH2CH3 is called:
3-methylphenol is called ____________.
One of the following is not a dihydroxy derivative of benzene.
The compound HOCH2 – CH2OH is __________.
An example of a compound with functional group – O – is ____________.
Butane-2-ol is ____________.
Ethyl alcohol is industrially prepared from ethylene by:
Which of the following compounds is oxidised to prepare methyl ethyl ketone?
HBr reacts fastest with ____________.
IUPAC name of m-cresol is ____________.
The IUPAC name of the ether CH2 = CH–CH2OCH3 is:
The major product formed by the reaction:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CH-CH2Br ->[CH3O^-][CH3OH] is}\\
|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.............}
\end{array}\]
\[\ce{HC ≡ CH ->[HgSO4][H2SO4] ->[CH3MgBr][H2O] ->[PBr3]}\]
The heating of phenyl methyl ether with HI produces:
\[\ce{Phenol ->[Zn, dust] 'X' ->[CH3Cl][Anhy. AlCl3] 'Y' ->[Alkaline][KMnO4] 'Z'}\]
The product ‘Z’ is:
Among the following sets of reactants which one produces anisole?
IUPAC name of the compound is:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3-CH-OCH3}\\
|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]
The correct acidic strength order of the following is:
(I)
(II)
(III)
IUPAC name of m-cresol is ______.
Give IUPAC name of the compound given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\phantom{.}\\
\phantom{.........}|\phantom{...................}|\phantom{...........}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{Cl}\phantom{.................}\ce{OH}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]
Which of the following compounds will react with sodium hydroxide solution in water?
Write the IUPAC name of the compound given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - CH2 - C = C - OH}\\
\phantom{........}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..............}\ce{CH3 CH2OH}
\end{array}\]
What happens when benzene diazonium chloride is heated with water?
Arrange the following compounds in decreasing order of acidity.
\[\ce{H2O, ROH, HC ≡ CH}\]
Write steps to carry out the conversion of phenol to aspirin.
Explain why p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol.
Match the starting materials given in Column I with the products formed by these (Column II) in the reaction with HI.
Column I | Column II | ||
(i) | CH3—O—CH3 | (a) | ![]() |
(ii) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\ \backslash\phantom{.............}\\ \ce{CH-O-CH3}\\ /\phantom{..............}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{..................} \end{array}\] |
(b) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\\ |\phantom{.......}\\ \ce{CH3-C-I + CH3OH}\\ |\phantom{.......}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{....} \end{array}\] |
(iii) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\\ |\phantom{....}\\ \ce{H3C-C-O-CH3}\\ |\phantom{....}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{..} \end{array}\] |
(c) | ![]() |
(iv) | ![]() |
(d) | CH3—OH + CH3—I |
(e) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................}\\ \backslash\phantom{.................}\\ \ce{CH-OH + CH3I}\\ /\phantom{.................}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................} \end{array}\] |
||
(f) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................}\\ \backslash\phantom{.................}\\ \ce{CH-I + CH3OH}\\ /\phantom{.................}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................} \end{array}\] |
||
(g) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\\ |\phantom{.......}\\ \ce{CH3-C-OH + CH3I}\\ |\phantom{.......}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{....} \end{array}\] |
Assertion: Addition reaction of water to but-1-ene in acidic medium yields butan-1-ol.
Reason: Addition of water in acidic medium proceeds through the formation of primary carbocation.
Assertion: p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol.
Reason: Nitro group helps in the stabilisation of the phenoxide ion by dispersal of negative charge due to resonance.
Assertion: IUPAC name of the compound
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - O - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\] is 2-Ethoxy-2-methylethane.
Reason: In IUPAC nomenclature, ether is regarded as hydrocarbon derivative in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by —OR or —OAr group [where R = alkyl group and Ar = aryl group]
Assertion: Like bromination of benzene, bromination of phenol is also carried out in the presence of Lewis acid.
Reason: Lewis acid polarises the bromine molecule.
Assertion: Phenols give o- and p-nitrophenol on nitration with conc. \[\ce{HNO3}\] and \[\ce{H2SO4}\] mixture.
Reason: –OH group in phenol is o–, p– directing.
Write complete reaction for the bromination of phenol in aqueous and non-aqueous medium.
Explain why Lewis acid is not required in bromination of phenol?
How can phenol be converted to aspirin?
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound.
Convert the following:
Ethyl alcohol into ethyl acetate
Identify A and B in the following:
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
Draw structure of the following compound.
2. 5-Diethylphenol
Draw structure of the following compound.
Prop-2-en-1-ol
Give the structures of Thiosulphuric acid and Peroxy monosulphuric acid.
Write structural formulae for:
p-Nitrophenol
Write structural formulae for:
Salicylic acid
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
Write IUPAC names of the following compounds:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3\phantom{...}OH\phantom{...}CH3}\\
\end{array}\]
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]