मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Solve the following differential equation sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0 Solution: sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0 ∴ sec2xtanx dx+□ = 0 Integrating, we get □+∫sec2ytany dy = log c Each - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the following differential equation 

sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0

Solution: sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0

∴ `(sec^2x)/tanx  "d"x + square` = 0

Integrating, we get

`square + int (sec^2y)/tany  "d"y` = log c

Each of these integral is of the type

`int ("f'"(x))/("f"(x))  "d"x` = log |f(x)| + log c

∴ the general solution is

`square + log |tan y|` = log c

∴ log |tan x . tan y| = log c

`square`

This is the general solution.

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
बेरीज

उत्तर

sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0

∴ `(sec^2x)/tanx  "d"x` + `(sec^2y)/tany  "d"y` = 0

Integrating, we get

`int (sec^2x)/tanx  "d"x` + `int (sec^2y)/tany  "d"y` = log c

Each of these integral is of the type

`int ("f'"(x))/("f"(x))  "d"x` = log |f(x)| + log c

∴ the general solution is

log |tan x| + `log |tan y|` = log c

∴ log |tan x . tan y| = log c

tan x . tan y = c

This is the general solution.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.8: Differential Equation and Applications - Q.6

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

\[\sqrt{1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2} = \left( c\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^{1/3}\]

Show that the differential equation of which y = 2(x2 − 1) + \[c e^{- x^2}\] is a solution, is \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2xy = 4 x^3\]


Show that Ax2 + By2 = 1 is a solution of the differential equation x \[\left\{ y\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\} = y\frac{dy}{dx}\]

 


Differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 2, y \left( 0 \right) = 3\] Function y = e−x + 2


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x^5 \tan^{- 1} \left( x^3 \right)\]

\[\sin\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) = k ; y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

\[\left( x - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 xy\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x\left( 2 \log x + 1 \right)}{\sin y + y \cos y}\]

If y(x) is a solution of the different equation \[\left( \frac{2 + \sin x}{1 + y} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = - \cos x\] and y(0) = 1, then find the value of y(π/2).


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\left( x - y \right) + 3}{2\left( x - y \right) + 5}\]

Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = \left( x + 1 \right) e^{- x} , y\left( 1 \right) = 0\]


Solve the following initial value problem:
\[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \cot x = 4x\text{ cosec }x, y\left( \frac{\pi}{2} \right) = 0\]


Find the equation to the curve satisfying x (x + 1) \[\frac{dy}{dx} - y\]  = x (x + 1) and passing through (1, 0).


The x-intercept of the tangent line to a curve is equal to the ordinate of the point of contact. Find the particular curve through the point (1, 1).


If sin x is an integrating factor of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q\], then write the value of P.


Solve the following differential equation

`x^2  ("d"y)/("d"x)` = x2 + xy − y2 


Choose the correct alternative:

Differential equation of the function c + 4yx = 0 is


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) - y` = x is e–x 


Verify y = `a + b/x` is solution of `x(d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2 (dy)/(dx)` = 0

y = `a + b/x`

`(dy)/(dx) = square`

`(d^2y)/(dx^2) = square`

Consider `x(d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2(dy)/(dx)`

= `x square + 2 square`

= `square`

Hence y = `a + b/x` is solution of `square`


If `y = log_2 log_2(x)` then `(dy)/(dx)` =


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×