English

∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 0 B 2 a C 2 a A 2 B 0 C 2 B a 2 C B 2 C 0 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ = 2 a 3 B 3 C 3 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

\[\begin{vmatrix}0 & b^2 a & c^2 a \\ a^2 b & 0 & c^2 b \\ a^2 c & b^2 c & 0\end{vmatrix} = 2 a^3 b^3 c^3\]

Solution

\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}0 & b^2 a & c^2 a \\ a^2 b & 0 & c^2 b \\ a^2 c & b^2 c & 0\end{vmatrix}\]

\[ = \frac{1}{abc}\begin{vmatrix}0 & b^3 a & c^3 a \\ a^3 b & 0 & c^3 b \\ a^3 c & b^3 c & 0\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Multiplying the three columns by a, b and c }\right]\]

\[\]

\[ = \frac{abc}{abc}\begin{vmatrix}0 & b^3 & c^3 \\ a^3 & 0 & c^3 \\ a^3 & b^3 & 0\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Taking out a, b and c common from the three rows }\right] \]

\[ = b^3 \begin{vmatrix}a^3 & c^3 \\ a^3 & 0\end{vmatrix} + c^3 \begin{vmatrix}a^3 & 0 \\ a^3 & b^3\end{vmatrix} = 2 a^3 b^3 c^3 \left[\text{ Expanding along }R_1 \right]\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.2 [Page 60]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.2 | Q 34 | Page 60

RELATED QUESTIONS

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

x + 3y = 5

2x + 6y = 8


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 3 & 5 \\ 2 & 6 & 10 \\ 31 & 11 & 38\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\cos\left( x + y \right) & - \sin\left( x + y \right) & \cos2y \\ \sin x & \cos x & \sin y \\ - \cos x & \sin x & - \cos y\end{vmatrix}\]


Prove the following identities:
\[\begin{vmatrix}x + \lambda & 2x & 2x \\ 2x & x + \lambda & 2x \\ 2x & 2x & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix} = \left( 5x + \lambda \right) \left( \lambda - x \right)^2\]


Find the area of the triangle with vertice at the point:

(2, 7), (1, 1) and (10, 8)


Using determinants show that the following points are collinear:

(2, 3), (−1, −2) and (5, 8)


Using determinants, find the value of k so that the points (k, 2 − 2 k), (−k + 1, 2k) and (−4 − k, 6 − 2k) may be collinear.


If the points (x, −2), (5, 2), (8, 8) are collinear, find x using determinants.


Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points

(3, 1) and (9, 3)


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}z & x & y \\ z^2 & x^2 & y^2 \\ z^4 & x^4 & y^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4 \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix} = xyz \left( x - y \right) \left( y - z \right) \left( z - x \right) \left( x + y + z \right) .\]

 


2x + 3y = 10
x + 6y = 4


xy = 5
y + z = 3
x + z = 4


5x − 7y + z = 11
6x − 8y − z = 15
3x + 2y − 6z = 7


3x − y + 2z = 3
2x + y + 3z = 5
x − 2y − z = 1


x − y + z = 3
2x + y − z = 2
− x − 2y + 2z = 1


x + y − z = 0
x − 2y + z = 0
3x + 6y − 5z = 0


2x + y − 2z = 4
x − 2y + z = − 2
5x − 5y + z = − 2


If |A| = 2, where A is 2 × 2 matrix, find |adj A|.


Using the factor theorem it is found that a + bb + c and c + a are three factors of the determinant 

\[\begin{vmatrix}- 2a & a + b & a + c \\ b + a & - 2b & b + c \\ c + a & c + b & - 2c\end{vmatrix}\]
The other factor in the value of the determinant is


If a, b, c are distinct, then the value of x satisfying \[\begin{vmatrix}0 & x^2 - a & x^3 - b \\ x^2 + a & 0 & x^2 + c \\ x^4 + b & x - c & 0\end{vmatrix} = 0\text{ is }\]


If a, b, c are in A.P., then the determinant
\[\begin{vmatrix}x + 2 & x + 3 & x + 2a \\ x + 3 & x + 4 & x + 2b \\ x + 4 & x + 5 & x + 2c\end{vmatrix}\]


Let \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & \sin \theta & 1 \\ - \sin \theta & 1 & \sin \theta \\ - 1 & - \sin \theta & 1\end{bmatrix},\text{ where 0 }\leq \theta \leq 2\pi . \text{ Then,}\]




The value of the determinant  

\[\begin{vmatrix}a - b & b + c & a \\ b - c & c + a & b \\ c - a & a + b & c\end{vmatrix}\]




The maximum value of  \[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + \sin\theta & 1 \\ 1 + \cos\theta & 1 & 1\end{vmatrix}\] is (θ is real)

 





Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
2x + y + z = 2
x + 3y − z = 5
3x + y − 2z = 6


Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
5x + 3y + 7z = 4
3x + 26y + 2z = 9
7x + 2y + 10z = 5


The management committee of a residential colony decided to award some of its members (say x) for honesty, some (say y) for helping others and some others (say z) for supervising the workers to keep the colony neat and clean. The sum of all the awardees is 12. Three times the sum of awardees for cooperation and supervision added to two times the number of awardees for honesty is 33. If the sum of the number of awardees for honesty and supervision is twice the number of awardees for helping others, using matrix method, find the number of awardees of each category. Apart from these values, namely, honesty, cooperation and supervision, suggest one more value which the management of the colony must include for awards.

 

x + y + z = 0
x − y − 5z = 0
x + 2y + 4z = 0


Consider the system of equations:
a1x + b1y + c1z = 0
a2x + b2y + c2z = 0
a3x + b3y + c3z = 0,
if \[\begin{vmatrix}a_1 & b_1 & c_1 \\ a_2 & b_2 & c_2 \\ a_3 & b_3 & c_3\end{vmatrix}\]= 0, then the system has


Show that  \[\begin{vmatrix}y + z & x & y \\ z + x & z & x \\ x + y & y & z\end{vmatrix} = \left( x + y + z \right) \left( x - z \right)^2\]

 

If A = `[[1,1,1],[0,1,3],[1,-2,1]]` , find A-1Hence, solve the system of equations: 

x +y + z = 6

y + 3z = 11

and x -2y +z = 0


Write the value of `|(a-b, b- c, c-a),(b-c, c-a, a-b),(c-a, a-b, b-c)|`


Solve the following equations by using inversion method.

x + y + z = −1, x − y + z = 2 and x + y − z = 3


Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points (1, 2) and (3, 6).


If `alpha, beta, gamma` are in A.P., then `abs (("x" - 3, "x" - 4, "x" - alpha),("x" - 2, "x" - 3, "x" - beta),("x" - 1, "x" - 2, "x" - gamma)) =` ____________.


The value (s) of m does the system of equations 3x + my = m and 2x – 5y = 20 has a solution satisfying the conditions x > 0, y > 0.


If c < 1 and the system of equations x + y – 1 = 0, 2x – y – c = 0 and – bx+ 3by – c = 0 is consistent, then the possible real values of b are


If a, b, c are non-zeros, then the system of equations (α + a)x + αy + αz = 0, αx + (α + b)y + αz = 0, αx+ αy + (α + c)z = 0 has a non-trivial solution if


If `|(x + 1, x + 2, x + a),(x + 2, x + 3, x + b),(x + 3, x + 4, x + c)|` = 0, then a, b, care in


If the following equations

x + y – 3 = 0 

(1 + λ)x + (2 + λ)y – 8 = 0

x – (1 + λ)y + (2 + λ) = 0

are consistent then the value of λ can be ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×