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A cylindrical tank of radius 10 m is being filled with wheat at the rate of 314 cubic metre per hour. Then the depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of ______. - Mathematics

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Question

A cylindrical tank of radius 10 m is being filled with wheat at the rate of 314 cubic metre per hour. Then the depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of ______.

Options

  • 1 m/h

  • 0.1 m/h

  • 1.1 m/h

  • 0.5 m/h

MCQ
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Solution

A cylindrical tank of radius 10 m is being filled with wheat at the rate of 314 cubic metre per hour. Then the depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of 1 m/h.

Explanation:

Let the length of the cylindrical tank be h and the radius be r.

volume of tank = πr2h

= π × 10 × 10 × h          ...[∵ r = 10m]

V = 100 π h

rate of change of volume `(dV)/(dt) = 100 pi  (dh)/(dt)`     ...(1)

314 = 100 `pi (dh)/(dt)`

`therefore (dh)/(dt) = 314/(100 pi) = 314/(100 xx 3.14)`    ... [∵ π = 3.14]

= 1 m3 / h

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Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives - Exercise 6.6 [Page 243]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Application of Derivatives
Exercise 6.6 | Q 19 | Page 243

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