English

Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R). If x + 2i + 15i6y = 7x + i3 (y + 4), find x + y - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

If x + 2i + 15i6y = 7x + i3 (y + 4), find x + y

Sum

Solution

x + 2i + 15i6y = 7x + i3 (y + 4)

∴ x + 2i – 15y = 7x – i(y + 4)  ...[∵ i6 = (i2)3 = – 1, i3 = – i]

∴ x + 2i – 15y – 7x + i(y + 4) = 0

∴ (– 6x – 15y) + (2 + y + 4)i = 0 + 0.i

Equating the real and imaginary parts, we get,

∴ – 6x – 15y = 0   ...(1)

and y + 6 = 0   ...(2)

From (2), y = – 6

Substituting y = – 6 in (1), we get,

– 6x + 90 = 0

∴ x = 15

∴ x + y = 15 – 6 = 9

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [Page 7]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number.

`sqrt5 + 3i`


If α and β are different complex numbers with |β| = 1, then find `|(beta - alpha)/(1-baralphabeta)|`


Find the number of non-zero integral solutions of the equation `|1-i|^x  = 2^x`.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib: 

(2i3)2 


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2 + 3i)(1 – 4i)


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i")`


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

5i


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

`sqrt(5) - "i"`


Is (1 + i14 + i18 + i22) a real number? Justify your answer


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y ∈ R).

`((x + "i"y))/(2 + 3"i") + (2 + "i")/(2 - 3"i") = 9/13(1 + "i")`


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

If x(1 + 3i) + y(2 − i) − 5 + i3 = 0, find x + y


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

The value of is `("i"^592 + "i"^590 + "i"^588 + "i"^586 + "i"^584)/("i"^582 + "i"^580 + "i"^578 + "i"^576 + "i"^574)` is equal to:


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

`sqrt(-3) sqrt(-6)` is equal to


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2i3)2 


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(1 + 2/"i")(3 + 4/"i")(5 + "i")^-1`


Answer the following:

show that `((1 + "i")/sqrt(2))^8 + ((1 - "i")/sqrt(2))^8` = 2


The argument of the complex number `(4 + 9i)/(13 + 5i)` is ______


The real value of ‘a’ for which 3i3 – 2ai2 + (1 – a)i + 5 is real is ______.


State true or false for the following:

The complex number cosθ + isinθ can be zero for some θ.


What is the smallest positive integer n, for which (1 + i)2n = (1 – i)2n?


What is the locus of z, if amplitude of z – 2 – 3i is `pi/4`?


If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies the condition |z + 1| = 1, then z lies on ______.


If (1 + i)z = `(1 - i)barz`, then show that z = `-ibarz`.


If z = x + iy, then show that `z  barz + 2(z + barz) + b` = 0, where b ∈ R, represents a circle.


If `(z - 1)/(z + 1)` is purely imaginary number (z ≠ – 1), then find the value of |z|.


If |z1| = 1(z1 ≠ –1) and z2 = `(z_1 - 1)/(z_1 + 1)`, then show that the real part of z2 is zero.


State True or False for the following:

The locus represented by |z – 1| = |z – i| is a line perpendicular to the join of (1, 0) and (0, 1).


State True or False for the following:

The inequality |z – 4| < |z – 2| represents the region given by x > 3.


The value of `(z + 3)(barz + 3)` is equivalent to ______.


Let |z| = |z – 3| = |z – 4i|, then the value |2z| is ______.


If z1, z2, z3 are complex numbers such that |z1| = |z2| = |z3| = `|1/z_1 + 1/z_2 + 1/z_3|` = 1, then |z1 + z2 + z3| is ______.


A complex number z is moving on `arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = π/2`. If the probability that `arg((z^3 -1)/(z^3 + 1)) = π/2` is `m/n`, where m, n ∈ prime, then (m + n) is equal to ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5+2i^7+i^9)/(i^6+2i^8+3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×