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If X = ( 4 − √ 15 ) , Find the Values of X 2 + 1 X 2 - Mathematics

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Question

If x = `(4 - sqrt(15))`, find the values of 

`x^2 + (1)/x^2`

Sum

Solution

`x^2 + (1)/x^2`

`(x^2 + (1)/x^2) = (x + (1)/x)^2 -2`   ----(1)

we will first find the value of `x + (1)/x`

`x + (1)/x = (4 - sqrt(15)) + (1)/((4 - sqrt(15))`

= `((4 - sqrt(15))^2 + 1)/((4 - sqrt(15))`

= `(16 + 15 - 8sqrt(15) + 1)/((4 - sqrt(15))`

= `(8(4 - sqrt(15)))/((4 - sqrt(15))`

= 8

substituting the valuesin (1)
`(x^2 + (1)/x^2) = (x + (1)/x)^2 -2`
= 82 - 2
= 64 - 2
= 62
`(x^2 + (1)/x^2)`  = 62

shaalaa.com
Simplifying an Expression by Rationalization of the Denominator
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Irrational Numbers - Exercise 1.3

APPEARS IN

Frank Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 1 Irrational Numbers
Exercise 1.3 | Q 8.3
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