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In the given circle with centre O, ∠ABC = 100°, ∠ACD = 40° and CT is a tangent to the circle at C. Find ∠ADC and ∠DCT. - Mathematics

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Question

In the given circle with centre O, ∠ABC = 100°, ∠ACD = 40° and CT is a tangent to the circle at C. Find ∠ADC and ∠DCT.

Sum

Solution

Given

`{:(∠ABC = 100^circ),(∠ACD = 40^circ):}}`   ...(Given)

∠ABC + ∠ACD = 180°   ...(Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral)

100° + ∠ADC = 180°

∴ ∠ADC = 180° – 100° = 80°

Also,

∠ACD + ∠ADC + ∠CAD = 180°  ...(Sum of angles of a triangle)

40° + 80° + ∠CAD = 180°

∠CAD = 180° – 120° = 60°

Now, ∠DCT = ∠CAD = 60°   ...(Alternate segment theorem)

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Chapter 15: Circles - Exercise 2

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ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 15 Circles
Exercise 2 | Q 36
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