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Let A = [210-2], B = [41-3-2] and C = [-32-14]. Find A2 + AC – 5B. - Mathematics

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Question

Let A = `[(2, 1),(0, -2)]`, B = `[(4, 1),(-3, -2)]` and C = `[(-3, 2),(-1, 4)]`. Find A2 + AC – 5B.

Sum

Solution

Given: A = `[(2, 1),(0, -2)]`, B = `[(4, 1),(-3, -2)]` and C = `[(-3, 2),(-1, 4)]`

Now, 
A= `[(2, 1),(0, -2)][(2, 1),(0, -2)]`

= `[(4 + 0, 2 - 2),(0 + 0, 0 + 4)]`

= `[(4, 0),(0, 4)]`

5B = `[(20, 5),(-15, -10)]`

AC = `[(2, 1),(0, -2)][(-3, 2),(-1, 4)]`

= `[(-6 - 1, 4 + 4),(0 + 2, 0 - 8)]`

= `[(-7, 8),(2, -8)]`

∴ A2 + AC – 5B = `[(4, 0),(0, 4)] + [(-7, 8),(2, -8)] - [(20, 5),(-15, -10)]`

= `[(4 - 7 - 20, 0 + 8 - 5),(0 + 2 + 15, 4 - 8 + 10)]`

= `[(-23, 3),(17, 6)]`

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Chapter 10: Matrices - Determine the following

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ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 10 Matrices
Determine the following | Q 27
Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 9 Matrices
Exercise 9 (C) | Q 7 | Page 129

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