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Prove the following identities: (cos A + sin A)2 + (cos A – sin A)2 = 2 - Mathematics

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Question

Prove the following identities:

(cos A + sin A)2 + (cos A – sin A)2 = 2

Sum

Solution

L.H.S. = (cos A + sin A)2 + (cos A – sin A)2

= cos2 A + sin2 A + 2 cos A . sin A + cos2 A + sin2 A – 2 cos A . sin A

= 2 sin2 A + 2 cos2 A

= 2(sin2 A + cos2 A)   ...(∵ sin2 A + cos2 A = 1)

= 2 × 1    

= 2

= R.H.S.  

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Chapter 21: Trigonometrical Identities - Exercise 21 (A) [Page 324]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 21 Trigonometrical Identities
Exercise 21 (A) | Q 16 | Page 324
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