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Two Equal Circles Intersect in P and Q. a Straight Line Through P Meets the Circles in a and B. Prove that Qa = Qb - Mathematics

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Question

Two equal circles intersect in P and Q. A straight line through P meets the circles in A and B. Prove that QA = QB

Sum

Solution

Let C (O, r) and C(O', r) be two equal circles. clearly, C(O, r) ≅ C(O', r).

Since PQ is a common chord of two congruent circles.
Therefore,
arc PCQ = arc PDQ
⇒ ∠ QAP = ∠ QBP

Thus, in ΔQAB, we have
∠ QAP = ∠ QBP
⇒ QA = QB
Hence proved.

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Chapter 15: Circles - Exercise 1

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ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 15 Circles
Exercise 1 | Q 9
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