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Without actually calculating the cubes, find the value of: (12)3+(13)3-(56)3 - Mathematics

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Question

Without actually calculating the cubes, find the value of:

`(1/2)^3 + (1/3)^3 - (5/6)^3`

Sum

Solution

Given, `(1/2)^3 + (1/3)^3 - (5/6)^3` or `(1/2)^3 + (1/3)^3 + (- 5/6)^3`

Here, we see that,

`1/2 + 1/3 - 5/6`

= `(3 + 2 - 5)/6`

= `(5 - 5)/6`

= 0

∴ `(1/2)^3 + (1/3)^3 - (5/6)^3 = 3 xx 1/2 xx 1/3 xx (-5/6)`  ...[Using identity, if a + b + x = 0, then a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc]

= `- 5/12`

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercise 2.3 [Page 22]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercise 2.3 | Q 37. (i) | Page 22

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