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A conductor has three segments; two straights of length L and a semicircular with radius R. It carries a current I What is the magnetic field B at point P? - Physics

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प्रश्न

A conductor has three segments; two straights of length L and a semicircular with radius R. It carries a current I What is the magnetic field B at point P?

विकल्प

  • `(mu_0 I)/(4piR)`

  • `mu_0/(4pi)I/R^2`

  • `(mu_0I)/(4R)`

  • `(mu_0I)/(4pi)`

MCQ

उत्तर

`(mu_0I)/(4R)`

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अध्याय 10: Magnetic Effect of Electric Current - MCQ’S

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 10 Magnetic Effect of Electric Current
MCQ’S | Q 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

(a) Write the expression for the magnetic force acting on a charged particle moving with velocity v in the presence of magnetic field B.


Two long, straight, parallel conductors carry steady currents, I1 and I2, separated by a distance d. If the currents are flowing in the same direction, show how the magnetic field set up in one produces an attractive force on the other? Obtain the expression for this force. Hence, define one ampere.


Deduce the expression for the magnetic field at a point on the axis of a current carrying circular loop of radius ‘R’ distant ‘x’ from the centre. Hence, write the magnetic field at the centre of a loop.


A long straight wire carries a current of 35 A. What is the magnitude of the field B at a point 20 cm from the wire?


A horizontal overhead power line carries a current of 90 A in east to west direction. What is the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field due to the current 1.5 m below the line?


A circular coil carrying a current I has radius R and number of turns N. If all the three, i.e. the current
I, radius R and number of turns N are doubled, then, the magnetic field at its centre becomes:

(a) Double

(b) Half

(c) Four times

(d) One fourth


Obtain an expression for magnetic flux density B at the centre of a circular coil of radius R, having N turns and carrying a current I


Define one tesla using the expression for the magnetic force acting on a particle of charge q moving with velocity \[\vec{v}\]  in a magnetic field \[\vec{B}\] .


Which of the following particles will experience maximum magnetic force (magnitude) when projected with the same velocity perpendicular to a magnetic field?


Each of the batteries shown in figure has an emf equal to 5 V. Show that the magnetic field B at the point P  is zero for any set of values of the resistances. 


An electron is moving with a speed of 3.2 × 107 m/s in a magnetic field of 6.00 × 10-4 T perpendicular to its path. What will be the radium of the path? What will be frequency and the energy in keV?
[Given: mass of electron = 9.1 × 10−31 kg, charge e = 1.6 × 10−19 C, 1 eV = 1.6 × 10−19 J]


According to the right-hand rule, the direction of magnetic induction if the current is directed in an anticlockwise direction is ______   


The force between two parallel current-carrying conductors is F. If the current in each conductor is doubled, then the force between them becomes ______  


What is Lorentz force?


A particle of charge -16 x 10-18 C moving with velocity 10 m/s along the X-axis enters a region where a magnetic field of induction B is along Y-axis and electric field of magnitude 104 V/m is along the negative Z-axis. If the charged particle continues moving along the X-axis, the magnitude of B is ____________.


An electron travelling west to east enters a chamber having a uniform electrostatic field in north to south direction. Specify the direction in which a uniform magnetic field should be set up to prevent the electron from deflecting from its straight line path.


Direction of magnetic force on a positive charge moving in a magnetic field is given by ______.


Correct unit of magnetic field is ______.


Assertion: Free electrons always keep on moving in a conductor even then no magnetic force act on them in magnetic field unless a current is passed through it.

Reason: The average velocity of free electron is zero.


A deuteron of kinetic energy 50 keV is describing a circular orbit of radius 0.5 metre in a plane perpendicular to the magnetic field B. The kinetic energy of the proton that describes a circular orbit of radius 0.5 metre in the same plane with the same B is ______.


A circular current loop of magnetic moment M is in an arbitrary orientation in an external magnetic field B. The work done to rotate the loop by 30° about an axis perpendicular to its plane is ______.


A cubical region of space is filled with some uniform electric and magnetic fields. An electron enters the cube across one of its faces with velocity v and a positron enters via opposite face with velocity – v. At this instant ______.

  1. the electric forces on both the particles cause identical accelerations.
  2. the magnetic forces on both the particles cause equal accelerations.
  3. both particles gain or loose energy at the same rate.
  4. the motion of the centre of mass (CM) is determined by B alone.

Show that a force that does no work must be a velocity dependent force.


Figure shows a square loop. 20 cm on each side in the x-y plane with its centre at the origin. The loop carries a current of 7 A. Above it at y = 0, z = 12 cm is an infinitely long wire parallel to the x axis carrying a current of 10 A. The net force on the loop is ______ × 10-4 N.


Write the expression for the Lorentz force on a particle of charge q moving with a velocity `vecv` in a magnetic field `vecB`. When is the magnitude of this force maximum? Show that no work is done by this force on the particle during its motion from point `vecr_1` to point `vecr_2`.


What is the relation between Tesla and Gauss?


Lorentz force in vector form is ______.


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