Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
DIfferentiate `tan^-1((sqrt(1 + x^2) - 1)/x) w.r.t. tan^-1(sqrt((2xsqrt(1 - x^2))/(1 - 2x^2)))`.
उत्तर
Let u = `tan^-1((sqrt(1 + x^2) - 1)/(x))`
and
v = `tan^-1((2xsqrt(1 - x^2))/(1 - 2x^2))`
Then we want to find `"du"/"dv"`
u = `tan^-1((sqrt(1 + x^2) - 1)/(x))`
Put x = tanθ
Thenθ = tan–1 x
and
`(sqrt(1 + x^2) - 1)/(x) = (sqrt(1 + tan^2θ) - 1)/tanθ`
= `(secθ - 1)/(tanθ)`
= `((1)/(cosθ) - 1)/((sinθ/cosθ)`
= `(1 - cosθ)/(sinθ)`
= `(2sin^2(θ/2))/(2sin(θ/2)cos(θ/2))`
= `tan(θ/2)`
∴ u = `tan^-1[tan(θ/2)] = θ/(2) = (1)/(2)tan^-1x`
∴ `"du"/"dx" = (1)/(2)"d"/"dx"(tan^-1x)`
= `(1)/(2) xx (1)/(1 + x^2)`
= `(1)/(2(1 + x^2)`
v = `tan^-1((2xsqrt(1 - x^2))/(1 - 2x^2))`
Put x = sinθ.
Thenθ = sin–1x
and
`(2xsqrt(1 - x^2))/(1 - 2x^2)`
= `(2sinθsqrt(1 - sin^2θ))/(1 - 2sin^2θ)`
= `(2sinθcosθ)/(1 - 2sin^2θ)`
= `(sin2θ)/(cos2θ)`
= tan2θ
∴ v = tan-1(tan2θ)
= 2θ
= 2sin-1x
∴ `"dv"/"dx" = 2"d"/"dx"(sin^-1x)`
= `2 xx (1)/sqrt(1 - x^2) = (2)/sqrt(1 - x^2)`
∴ `"du"/"dx" = (("du"/"dx"))/(("dv"/"dx")`
= `([(1)/(2(1 + x^2))])/(((2)/sqrt(1 - x^2))`
= `(1)/(2(1 + x^2)) xx sqrt(1 - x^2)/(2)`
= `sqrt(1 - x^2)/(4(1 + x^2)`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find dy/dx if x sin y + y sin x = 0.
Find `dy/dx` in the following:
2x + 3y = sin x
if `(x^2 + y^2)^2 = xy` find `(dy)/(dx)`
Show that the derivative of the function f given by
If \[f\left( x \right) = x^3 + 7 x^2 + 8x - 9\]
, find f'(4).
If f (x) = |x − 2| write whether f' (2) exists or not.
Write the value of the derivative of f (x) = |x − 1| + |x − 3| at x = 2.
Find `"dy"/"dx"` ; if y = cos-1 `("2x" sqrt (1 - "x"^2))`
Differentiate e4x + 5 w.r..t.e3x
Find `(dy)/(dx)` if `y = sin^-1(sqrt(1-x^2))`
Differentiate tan-1 (cot 2x) w.r.t.x.
If `sin^-1((x^5 - y^5)/(x^5 + y^5)) = pi/(6), "show that" "dy"/"dx" = x^4/(3y^4)`
Find `"dy"/"dx"` if x = a cot θ, y = b cosec θ
Find `"dy"/"dx"`, if : x = sinθ, y = tanθ
Find `"dy"/"dx"`, if : `x = cos^-1(4t^3 - 3t), y = tan^-1(sqrt(1 - t^2)/t)`.
Find `"dy"/"dx"` if : x = t2 + t + 1, y = `sin((pit)/2) + cos((pit)/2) "at" t = 1`
Find `dy/dx` if : x = 2 cos t + cos 2t, y = 2 sin t – sin 2t at t = `pi/(4)`
Find `"dy"/"dx"` if : x = t + 2sin (πt), y = 3t – cos (πt) at t = `(1)/(2)`
If x = `(t + 1)/(t - 1), y = (t - 1)/(t + 1), "then show that" y^2 + "dy"/"dx"` = 0.
DIfferentiate x sin x w.r.t. tan x.
Find `(d^2y)/(dx^2)` of the following : x = a(θ – sin θ), y = a(1 – cos θ)
If x = at2 and y = 2at, then show that `xy(d^2y)/(dx^2) + a` = 0.
If x = cos t, y = emt, show that `(1 - x^2)(d^2y)/(dx^2) - x"dy"/"dx" - m^2y` = 0.
If y = eax.sin(bx), show that y2 – 2ay1 + (a2 + b2)y = 0.
If y = sin (m cos–1x), then show that `(1 - x^2)(d^2y)/(dx^2) - x"dy"/"dx" + m^2y` = 0.
Find the nth derivative of the following:
`(1)/x`
Find the nth derivative of the following : sin (ax + b)
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :
If y = sec (tan –1x), then `"dy"/"dx"` at x = 1, is equal to
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :
If f(x) = `sin^-1((4^(x + 1/2))/(1 + 2^(4x)))`, which of the following is not the derivative of f(x)?
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :
If `xsqrt(y + 1) + ysqrt(x + 1) = 0 and x ≠ y, "then" "dy"/"dx"` = ........
Suppose that the functions f and g and their derivatives with respect to x have the following values at x = 0 and x = 1:
x | f(x) | g(x) | f')x) | g'(x) |
0 | 1 | 5 | `(1)/(3)` | |
1 | 3 | – 4 | `-(1)/(3)` | `-(8)/(3)` |
(i) The derivative of f[g(x)] w.r.t. x at x = 0 is ......
(ii) The derivative of g[f(x)] w.r.t. x at x = 0 is ......
(iii) The value of `["d"/"dx"[x^(10) + f(x)]^(-2)]_(x = 1_` is ........
(iv) The derivative of f[(x + g(x))] w.r.t. x at x = 0 is ...
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x:
`tan^-1(x/(1 + 6x^2)) + cot^-1((1 - 10x^2)/(7x))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `tan^-1[sqrt((sqrt(1 + x^2) + x)/(sqrt(1 + x^2) - x))]`
If `x = e^(x/y)`, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = (x - y)/(xlogx)`
If log y = log (sin x) – x2, show that `(d^2y)/(dx^2) + 4x "dy"/"dx" + (4x^2 + 3)y` = 0.
If x= a cos θ, y = b sin θ, show that `a^2[y(d^2y)/(dx^2) + (dy/dx)^2] + b^2` = 0.
If y = Aemx + Benx, show that y2 – (m + n)y1 + mny = 0.
Find `"dy"/"dx"` if, x3 + x2y + xy2 + y3 = 81
Find `"dy"/"dx"` if, yex + xey = 1
Find `"dy"/"dx"` if, xy = log (xy)
Solve the following:
If `"x"^5 * "y"^7 = ("x + y")^12` then show that, `"dy"/"dx" = "y"/"x"`
Solve the following:
If `"e"^"x" + "e"^"y" = "e"^((x + y))` then show that, `"dy"/"dx" = - "e"^"y - x"`.
Choose the correct alternative.
If ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 then `"dy"/"dx" = ?`
Choose the correct alternative.
If `"x"^4."y"^5 = ("x + y")^("m + 1")` then `"dy"/"dx" = "y"/"x"` then m = ?
If y = `("x" + sqrt("x"^2 - 1))^"m"`, then `("x"^2 - 1) "dy"/"dx"` = ______.
State whether the following is True or False:
The derivative of `"x"^"m"*"y"^"n" = ("x + y")^("m + n")` is `"x"/"y"`
If `"x"^7*"y"^9 = ("x + y")^16`, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = "y"/"x"`
If `"x"^"a"*"y"^"b" = ("x + y")^("a + b")`, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = "y"/"x"`
If x = a t4 y = 2a t2 then `("d"y)/("d"x)` = ______
If `sqrt(x) + sqrt(y) = sqrt("a")`, then `("d"y)/("d"x)` is ______
`(dy)/(dx)` of `xy + y^2 = tan x + y` is
Differentiate w.r.t x (over no. 24 and 25) `e^x/sin x`
If y = `sqrt(tan x + sqrt(tanx + sqrt(tanx + .... + ∞)`, then show that `dy/dx = (sec^2x)/(2y - 1)`.
Find `dy/dx` at x = 0.
If `tan ((x + y)/(x - y))` = k, then `dy/dx` is equal to ______.
Find `dy/dx if, x= e^(3t), y = e^sqrtt`
`"If" log(x+y) = log(xy)+a "then show that", dy/dx=(-y^2)/x^2`
If log(x+y) = log(xy) + a then show that, `dy/dx = (-y^2)/x^2`
If log(x + y) = log(xy) + a then show that, `dy/dx = (-y^2)/x^2`
Find `dy/dx` if , x = `e^(3t), y = e^(sqrtt)`
Find `dy/dx` if, x = `e^(3t)`, y = `e^sqrtt`
If y = `(x + sqrt(x^2 - 1))^m`, show that `(x^2 - 1)(d^2y)/(dx^2) + xdy/dx` = m2y
Find `dy/dx` if, `x = e^(3t), y = e^(sqrtt)`
Find `dy/dx"if", x= e^(3t), y=e^sqrtt`
If log(x + y) = log(xy) + a then show that, `dy/dx = (-y^2)/x^2`
If log(x + y) = log(xy) + a, then show that `dy/dx = (-y^2)/x^2`