Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the intervals in which the function f given by `f(x) = (4sin x - 2x - x cos x)/(2 + cos x)` is (i) increasing (ii) decreasing.
उत्तर
Here,
f(x) = `(4 sin x - 2x - x cos x)/(2 + cos x)`
`= (4 sin x)/(2 + cos x) - x`
∴ f(x) = `((2 + cos x)4 cos x - 4 sin x (- sin x))/(2 + cos x)^2 - 1`
`= (8 cos x + 4 cos^2 x + 4 sin^2 x)/(2 + cos x)^2 - 1`
`= (8 cos x + 4 - (2 + cos x)^2)/(2 + cos x)`
`= (4 cos x - cos^2 x)/((2 + cos x)^2)`
`= (cos x (4 - cos x))/(2 + cos x)^2`
because – 1 ≤ cos x ≤ 1
⇒ 4 - cos x > 0 and (2 + cos x)2 > 0
∴ f(x) > 0 or < 0 such that cos x > 0 or cos x < 0 respectively
∴ f(x) is increasing when 0 < x < `pi/2, (3pi)/2 < x < 2 pi`
And f(x) is decreasing when `pi/2 < pi < (3pi)/2`.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the value(s) of x for which y = [x(x − 2)]2 is an increasing function.
Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x2 − x + 1 is neither strictly increasing nor strictly decreasing on (−1, 1).
On which of the following intervals is the function f given byf(x) = x100 + sin x –1 strictly decreasing?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 6 − 9x − x2 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9x + 15 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ x(x - 2) \right\}^2\] ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \log\left( 2 + x \right) - \frac{2x}{2 + x}, x \in R\] ?
Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π) ?
Show that f(x) = tan−1 x − x is a decreasing function on R ?
Prove that the function f given by f(x) = log cos x is strictly increasing on (−π/2, 0) and strictly decreasing on (0, π/2) ?
Let f defined on [0, 1] be twice differentiable such that | f (x) | ≤ 1 for all x ∈ [0, 1]. If f(0) = f(1), then show that | f'(x) | < 1 for all x ∈ [ 0, 1] ?
The interval of increase of the function f(x) = x − ex + tan (2π/7) is
Function f(x) = 2x3 − 9x2 + 12x + 29 is monotonically decreasing when
Every invertible function is
If the function f(x) = cos |x| − 2ax + b increases along the entire number scale, then
Find the intervals in which function f given by f(x) = 4x3 - 6x2 - 72x + 30 is (a) strictly increasing, (b) strictly decresing .
For manufacturing x units, labour cost is 150 – 54x and processing cost is x2. Price of each unit is p = 10800 – 4x2. Find the value of x for which Total cost is decreasing.
The total cost of manufacturing x articles is C = 47x + 300x2 − x4. Find x, for which average cost is increasing.
Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16, x ∈ R.
Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing:
f(x) = 3 + 3x – 3x2 + x3
Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 24x + 12
Find the values of x for which f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` is (a) strictly increasing (b) decreasing.
Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.
Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.
Find the values of x such that f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 144x – 7 is decreasing function
A circular pIate is contracting at the uniform rate of 5cm/sec. The rate at which the perimeter is decreasing when the radius of the circle is 10 cm Jong is
The function f(x) = 9 - x5 - x7 is decreasing for
Given P(x) = x4 + ax3 + bx2 + cx + d such that x = 0 is the only real root of P'(x) = 0. If P(-1) < P(1), then in the interval [-1, 1] ______
Let f(x) = x3 + 9x2 + 33x + 13, then f(x) is ______.
Prove that the function f(x) = tanx – 4x is strictly decreasing on `((-pi)/3, pi/3)`
The length of the longest interval, in which the function `3 "sin x" - 4 "sin"^3"x"` is increasing, is ____________.
The function f: N → N, where
f(n) = `{{:(1/2(n + 1), "If n is sold"),(1/2n, "if n is even"):}` is
Let 'a' be a real number such that the function f(x) = ax2 + 6x – 15, x ∈ R is increasing in `(-∞, 3/4)` and decreasing in `(3/4, ∞)`. Then the function g(x) = ax2 – 6x + 15, x∈R has a ______.
If f(x) = x + cosx – a then ______.
Let f(x) = `x/sqrt(a^2 + x^2) - (d - x)/sqrt(b^2 + (d - x)^2), x ∈ R` where a, b and d are non-zero real constants. Then ______.
The interval in which the function f(x) = `(4x^2 + 1)/x` is decreasing is ______.
Find the interval in which the function f(x) = x2e–x is strictly increasing or decreasing.
