हिंदी

Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R). x+11+i+y-11-i = i - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

`(x+ 1)/(1 + "i") + (y - 1)/(1 - "i")` = i

योग

उत्तर

`(x+ 1)/(1 + "i") + (y - 1)/(1 - "i")` = i

∴ `((x + 1)(1 - "i") + (y - 1)(1 + "i"))/((1 + "i")(1 - "i"))` = i

∴ `(x - x"i" + 1 - "i" + y + y"i" - 1 - "i")/(1 - "i"^2)` = i

∴ `((x + y) + (y - x - 2)"i")/(1 - (-1))` = i   ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

∴ (x + y) + (y – x – 2)i = 2i

∴ (x + y) + (y – x – 2)i = 0 + 2i

Equating real and imaginary parts, we get

x + y = 0 and y – x – 2 = 2

∴ x + y = 0   ...(i)

and – x + y = 4  ...(ii)

Adding (i) and (ii), we get

2y = 4

∴ y = 2

Putting y = 2 in (i), we get

x + 2 = 0

x = – 2

x = – 2 and y = 2

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [पृष्ठ ७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Complex Numbers
Exercise 1.1 | Q 24. (ii) | पृष्ठ ७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number:

4 – 3i


Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number.

–i 


Express the following expression in the form of a + ib.

`((3 + sqrt5)(3 - isqrt5))/((sqrt3 + sqrt2i)-(sqrt3 - isqrt2))`


If `((1+i)/(1-i))^m` = 1, then find the least positive integral value of m.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2 + 3i)(1 – 4i)


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i")`


Find the value of: x3 – 5x2 + 4x + 8, if x = `10/(3 - "i")`.


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

`-sqrt(-5)`


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

`sqrt(2) + sqrt(3)"i"`


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

cosθ + i sinθ


Find the value of i49 + i68 + i89 + i110 


If `("a" + 3"i")/(2+ "ib")` = 1 − i, show that (5a − 7b) = 0


If x + iy = `sqrt(("a" + "ib")/("c" + "id")`, prove that (x2 + y2)2 = `("a"^2 + "b"^2)/("c"^2 + "d"^2)` 


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y ∈ R).

`((x + "i"y))/(2 + 3"i") + (2 + "i")/(2 - 3"i") = 9/13(1 + "i")`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

The value of is `("i"^592 + "i"^590 + "i"^588 + "i"^586 + "i"^584)/("i"^582 + "i"^580 + "i"^578 + "i"^576 + "i"^574)` is equal to:


Answer the following:

Find the real numbers x and y such that `x/(1 + 2"i") + y/(3 + 2"i") = (5 + 6"i")/(-1 + 8"i")`


Answer the following:

show that `((1 + "i")/sqrt(2))^8 + ((1 - "i")/sqrt(2))^8` = 2


Answer the following:

Simplify `[1/(1 - 2"i") + 3/(1 + "i")] [(3 + 4"i")/(2 - 4"i")]`


The argument of the complex number `(4 + 9i)/(13 + 5i)` is ______


State true or false for the following:

The complex number cosθ + isinθ can be zero for some θ.


What is the reciprocal of `3 + sqrt(7)i`.


What is the locus of z, if amplitude of z – 2 – 3i is `pi/4`?


1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + ... + i2n is ______.


If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies the condition |z + 1| = 1, then z lies on ______.


The equation |z + 1 – i| = |z – 1 + i| represents a ______.


If (1 + i)z = `(1 - i)barz`, then show that z = `-ibarz`.


If |z + 1| = z + 2(1 + i), then find z.


The value of `sqrt(-25) xx sqrt(-9)` is ______.


If z1 and z2 are complex numbers such that z1 + z2 is a real number, then z2 = ______.


The real value of α for which the expression `(1 - i sin alpha)/(1 + 2i sin alpha)` is purely real is ______.


The complex number z which satisfies the condition `|(i + z)/(i - z)|` = 1 lies on ______.


If z is a complex number, then ______.


If α and β are the roots of the equation x2 + 2x + 4 = 0, then `1/α^3 + 1/β^3` is equal to ______.


Find the value of `(i^592+i^590+i^588+i^586+i^584)/(i^582+i^580+i^578+i^576+i^574)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×