Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Answer the following:
Find the real numbers x and y such that `x/(1 + 2"i") + y/(3 + 2"i") = (5 + 6"i")/(-1 + 8"i")`
उत्तर
`x/(1 + 2"i") + y/(3 + 2"i") = (5 + 6"i")/(-1 + 8"i")`
∴ `((3 + 2"i")x + (1 + 2"i")y)/((1 + 2"i")(3 + 2"i")) = (5 + 6"i")/(-1 + 8"i")`
∴ `((3 + 2"i")x + (1 + 2"i")y)/(3 + 2"i" + 6"i" + 4"i"^2) = (5 + 6"i")/(-1 + 8"i")`
∴ `((3 + 2"i")x + (1 + 2"i")y)/(3 + 8"i" - 4) = (5 + 6"i")/(-1 + 8"i")` ...[∵ i2 = – 1]
∴ `(3x + 2"i"x + y + 2"i"y)/(-1 + 8"i") = (5 + 6"i")/(-1 + 8"i")`
∴ (3x + y) + (2x + 2y)i = 5 + 6i
Equating the real and imaginary parts separately, we get,
3x + y = 5 ...(1)
and 2x + 2y = 6
i.e., x + y = 3 ...(2)
On subtracting, we get,
2x = 2
∴ x = 1
∴ from (2), 1 + y = 3
∴ y = 2
Hence, x = 1, y = 2.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If α and β are different complex numbers with |β| = 1, then find `|(beta - alpha)/(1-baralphabeta)|`
Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:
(2 + 3i)(1 – 4i)
Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:
`(4 + 3"i")/(1 - "i")`
Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:
`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`
Write the conjugates of the following complex number:
3 + i
Write the conjugates of the following complex number:
`-sqrt(-5)`
Write the conjugates of the following complex number:
`sqrt(2) + sqrt(3)"i"`
Simplify : `("i"^592 + "i"^590 + "i"^588 + "i"^586 + "i"^584)/("i"^582 + "i"^580 + "i"^578 + "i"^576 + "i"^574)`
Find the value of 1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + i8 + ... + i20
Show that 1 + i10 + i100 − i1000 = 0
If x + iy = (a + ib)3, show that `x/"a" + y/"b"` = 4(a2 − b2)
If `("a" + 3"i")/(2+ "ib")` = 1 − i, show that (5a − 7b) = 0
If x + iy = `sqrt(("a" + "ib")/("c" + "id")`, prove that (x2 + y2)2 = `("a"^2 + "b"^2)/("c"^2 + "d"^2)`
Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:
If n is an odd positive integer then the value of 1 + (i)2n + (i)4n + (i)6n is :
Answer the following:
Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:
`5/2"i"(-4 - 3"i")`
Answer the following:
Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:
`(4 + 3"i")/(1 - "i")`
Answer the following:
Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:
`(1 + 2/"i")(3 + 4/"i")(5 + "i")^-1`
Answer the following:
Solve the following equation for x, y ∈ R:
(4 − 5i)x + (2 + 3i)y = 10 − 7i
Answer the following:
If x + iy = `("a" + "ib")/("a" - "ib")`, prove that x2 + y2 = 1
Answer the following:
Simplify: `("i"^238 + "i"^236 + "i"^234 + "i"^232 + "i"^230)/("i"^228 + "i"^226 + "i"^224 + "i"^222 + "i"^220)`
Evaluate: (1 + i)6 + (1 – i)3
State true or false for the following:
The points representing the complex number z for which |z + 1| < |z − 1| lies in the interior of a circle.
What is the locus of z, if amplitude of z – 2 – 3i is `pi/4`?
If the real part of `(barz + 2)/(barz - 1)` is 4, then show that the locus of the point representing z in the complex plane is a circle.
Multiplicative inverse of 1 + i is ______.
State True or False for the following:
The locus represented by |z – 1| = |z – i| is a line perpendicular to the join of (1, 0) and (0, 1).
The real value of α for which the expression `(1 - i sin alpha)/(1 + 2i sin alpha)` is purely real is ______.
If z1, z2, z3 are complex numbers such that |z1| = |z2| = |z3| = `|1/z_1 + 1/z_2 + 1/z_3|` = 1, then |z1 + z2 + z3| is ______.
A complex number z is moving on `arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = π/2`. If the probability that `arg((z^3 -1)/(z^3 + 1)) = π/2` is `m/n`, where m, n ∈ prime, then (m + n) is equal to ______.
`((1 + cosθ + isinθ)/(1 + cosθ - isinθ))^n` = ______.
If a complex number z satisfies the equation `z + sqrt(2)|z + 1| + i` = 0, then |z| is equal to ______.
If `|(6i, -3i, 1),(4, 3i, -1),(20, 3, i)|` = x + iy, then ______.
Let `(-2 - 1/3i)^2 = (x + iy)/9 (i = sqrt(-1))`, where x and y are real numbers, then x – y equals to ______.
Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.
`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`
Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.
`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`
Show that `(-1 + sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.
