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If A = [432-120], B = [12-101-2] Find (AB)–1 by adjoint method. Solution: AB = [432-120][12-101-2] AB = [ ] |AB| = □ M11 = –2 ∴ A11 = (–1)1+1 . (–2) = –2 M12 = –3 A12 = (–1)1+2 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

If A = `[(4, 3, 2),(-1, 2, 0)]`, B = `[(1, 2),(-1, 0),(1, -2)]`

Find (AB)–1 by adjoint method.

Solution:

AB = `[(4, 3, 2),(-1, 2, 0)] [(1, 2),(-1, 0),(1, -2)]`

AB = [  ]

|AB| =  `square`

M11 = –2  ∴ A11 = (–1)1+1 . (–2) = –2

M12 = –3     A12 = (–1)1+2 . (–3) = 3

M21 = 4       A21 = (–1)2+1 . (4) = –4

M22 = 3       A22 = (–1)2+2 . (3) = 3

Cofactor Matrix [Aij] = `[(-2, 3),(-4, 3)]`

adj (A) = [  ]

A–1 = `1/|A| . adj(A)`

A–1 = `square`

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योग

उत्तर

AB = `[(4, 3, 2),(-1, 2, 0)] [(1, 2),(-1, 0),(1, -2)]`

AB = `bb([(3, 4),(-3, -2)])`

|AB| = 6

M11 = –2  ∴ A11 = (–1)1+1 . (–2) = –2

M12 = –3     A12 = (–1)1+2 . (–3) = 3

M21 = 4       A21 = (–1)2+1 . (4) = –4

M22 = 3       A22 = (–1)2+2 . (3) = 3

Cofactor Matrix [Aij] = `[(-2, 3),(-4, 3)]`

adj (A) = `bb([(-2, -4),(3, 3)])`

A–1 = `1/|A| . adj(A)`

A–1 = `1/6*bb([(-2, -4),(3, 3)])`

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