Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Show that f(x) = tan–1(sinx + cosx) is an increasing function in `(0, pi/4)`
उत्तर
Given that: f(x) = tan–1(sinx + cosx) in `(0, pi/4)`
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get
f'(x) = `1/(1 + (sin x + cos x)^2) * "d"/"dx" (sinx + cos x)`
⇒ f'(x) = `(1 xx (cos x - sinx))/(1 + (sinx + cosx)^2`
⇒ f'(x) = `(cosx - sinx)/(1 + sin^2x + cos^2x + 2 sin x cos x)`
⇒ f'(x) = `(cosx - sinx)/(1 + 1 + 2 sinx cosx)`
⇒ f'(x) = `(cosx - sinx)/(2 + 2 sinx cosx)`
For an increasing function f '(x) ≥ 0
∴ `(cosx - sinx)/(2 + 2 sinx cosx) ≥ 0`
⇒ cos x – sin x ≥ 0 ....`[because (2 + sin2x) ≥ "in" (0, pi/4)]`
⇒ cos x ≥ sin x, which is true for `(0, pi/4)`
Hence, the given function f(x) is an increasing function in `(0, pi/4)`.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the value of c in Rolle's theorem for the function `f(x) = x^3 - 3x " in " (-sqrt3, 0)`
Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
−2x3 − 9x2 − 12x + 1
Prove that the function given by f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100 is increasing in R.
Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-verticle angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of `2 cm^2/sec`in the surface, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of the water level is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of the water.
Show that f(x) = \[\frac{1}{x}\] is a decreasing function on (0, ∞) ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 − 24x + 107 ?
Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[(x) =\]3 \[x^5\] + 40 \[x^3\] + 240\[x\] ?
Show that f(x) = x + cos x − a is an increasing function on R for all values of a ?
Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx + |sin x|, 0 < x \[\leq 2\pi\] ?
What are the values of 'a' for which f(x) = ax is decreasing on R ?
Let f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + 5 sin2x be an increasing function on the set R. Then, a and b satisfy.
In the interval (1, 2), function f(x) = 2 | x − 1 | + 3 | x − 2 | is
The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\lambda \sin x + 2 \cos x}{\sin x + \cos x}\] is increasing, if
The price P for demand D is given as P = 183 + 120 D – 3D2.
Find D for which the price is increasing.
Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing : f(x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 12x + 6
Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.
Test whether the following function is increasing or decreasing.
f(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0
Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.
f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7
Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function.
f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1
Show that function f(x) =`3/"x" + 10`, x ≠ 0 is decreasing.
Prove that function f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x ∈ R and x ≠ 0 is increasing function
Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = 2x3 – 6x2 + 6x + 24 is strictly increasing
A ladder 20 ft Jong leans against a vertical wall. The top-end slides downwards at the rate of 2 ft per second. The rate at which the lower end moves on a horizontal floor when it is 12 ft from the wall is ______
The function f (x) = 2 – 3 x is ____________.
The interval in which the function f(x) = `(4x^2 + 1)/x` is decreasing is ______.
The function f(x) = x3 + 3x is increasing in interval ______.
The function f(x) = sin4x + cos4x is an increasing function if ______.
The intevral in which the function f(x) = 5 + 36x – 3x2 increases will be ______.