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What Are the Values of 'A' for Which F(X) = Ax is Decreasing on R ? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

What are the values of 'a' for which f(x) = ax is decreasing on R ? 

योग

उत्तर

\[f\left( x \right) = a^x \]

\[f'\left( x \right) = a^x \log a\]

\[\text { Given }:f\left( x \right) \text { is decreasing on R }.\]

\[ \Rightarrow f'\left( x \right) < 0, \forall x \in R\]

\[ \Rightarrow a^x \log a < 0, \forall x \in R\]

\[\text { Here, logaritmic function is not defined for negative values of a } . \]

\[ \Rightarrow a^x > 0 \]

\[ \therefore a^x \log a < 0 \text { can be possible when } \log a < 0, \forall x \in R . \]

\[ \Rightarrow 0 < a < 1\]

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अध्याय 17: Increasing and Decreasing Functions - Exercise 17.3 [पृष्ठ ३९]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 17 Increasing and Decreasing Functions
Exercise 17.3 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३९

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