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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the vector equation of the lines passing through the point having position vector (-i^-j^+2k^) and parallel to the line λr→=(i^+2j^+3k^)+λ(3i^+2j^+k^). - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the vector equation of the lines passing through the point having position vector `(-hati - hatj + 2hatk)` and parallel to the line `vecr = (hati + 2hatj + 3hatk) + λ(3hati + 2hatj + hatk)`.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let A be point having position vector `veca = -hati - hatj + 2hatk`.

The required Line is parallel to the line `vecr = (hati + 2hatj + 3hatk) + λ(3hati + 2hatj + hatk)`

∴ It is parallel to the vector `vecb = 3hati + 2hatj + hatk`

The vector equation of the line passing through A`(veca)` and parallel to `vecb` is r = `veca + λvecb` where λ is a scalar.

∴ The required vector equation of the line is `vecr = (-hati - hatj + 2hatk) + λ(3hati + 2hatj + hatk)`.

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