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If E X + E Y = E X + Y , Prove that D Y D X + E Y − X = 0 ? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If \[e^x + e^y = e^{x + y}\] , prove that

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + e^{y - x} = 0\] ?

उत्तर

\[\text{ We have}, e^x + e^y = e^{x + y}\]

Differentiating both sides using chain rule,

\[\frac{d}{dx}\left( e^x \right) + \frac{d}{dx}\left( e^y \right) = \frac{d}{dx}\left( e^{x + y} \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow e^x + e^y \frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} \frac{d}{dx}\left( x + y \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow e^x + e^y \frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} \left[ 1 + \frac{dy}{dx} \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow e^y \frac{dy}{dx} - e^{x + y} \frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} - e^x \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{e^{x + y} - e^x}{e^y - e^{x + y}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{e^{x + y} - e^{x + y} + e^y}{e^{x + y} - e^x - e^{x + y}} \left[ \text{Using eqn } . \left( 1 \right) \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{e^y}{- e^x}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = - e^{y - x} \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} + e^{y - x} = 0\]

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पाठ 11: Differentiation - Exercise 11.05 [पृष्ठ ८९]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 11 Differentiation
Exercise 11.05 | Q 43 | पृष्ठ ८९

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