मराठी

If the lines andx-1-3=y-22k=z-32andx-13k=y-11=z-6-5 are perpendicular, find the value of k. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the lines `(x-1)/(-3) = (y -2)/(2k) = (z-3)/2 and (x-1)/(3k) = (y-1)/1 = (z -6)/(-5)` are perpendicular, find the value of k.

बेरीज

उत्तर १

The direction ratios of the given lines are – 3, 2k, 2 and 3k, 1, −5.

∵ If the lines are perpendicular then a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2 = 0

∴ – 3.3k + 2k.1 + 2.( –5) = 0

⇒ 9k + 2k – 10 = 0

⇒ −7k = 10

k = `(-10)/7`

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

The given lines are,

`(x - 1)/-3 = (y - 2)/(2k) = (z - 3)/2`                 ....(i)

and `(x - 1)/(3k) = (y - 1)/1 = (z - 6)/-5`          ....(ii)

The direction ratio of the line (i) are < - 3, 2k, 2 >

The direction ratio of the line (ii) are < 3k, 1, -5 >

if -9k + 2k - 10 = 0 if 7k = -10 if `k = -10/7`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 11: Three Dimensional Geometry - Exercise 11.4 [पृष्ठ ४९८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 11 Three Dimensional Geometry
Exercise 11.4 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ४९८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the direction cosines of the line 

`(x+2)/2=(2y-5)/3; z=-1`


If a line has the direction ratios −18, 12, −4, then what are its direction cosines?


Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.


Find the direction cosines of the line passing through two points (−2, 4, −5) and (1, 2, 3) .


Using direction ratios show that the points A (2, 3, −4), B (1, −2, 3) and C (3, 8, −11) are collinear.


Find the angle between the vectors whose direction cosines are proportional to 2, 3, −6 and 3, −4, 5.


Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.


Show that the line through the points (1, −1, 2) and (3, 4, −2) is perpendicular to the line through the points (0, 3, 2) and (3, 5, 6).


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

2l − m + 2n = 0 and mn + nl + lm = 0


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

 l + 2m + 3n = 0 and 3lm − 4ln + mn = 0


Define direction cosines of a directed line.


What are the direction cosines of X-axis?


Write the distances of the point (7, −2, 3) from XYYZ and XZ-planes.


Write the ratio in which the line segment joining (abc) and (−a, −c, −b) is divided by the xy-plane.


If a unit vector  `vec a` makes an angle \[\frac{\pi}{3} \text{ with } \hat{i} , \frac{\pi}{4} \text{ with }  \hat{j}\] and an acute angle θ with \[\hat{ k} \] ,then find the value of θ.


For every point P (xyz) on the xy-plane,

 


A rectangular parallelopiped is formed by planes drawn through the points (5, 7, 9) and (2, 3, 7) parallel to the coordinate planes. The length of an edge of this rectangular parallelopiped is


Find the direction cosines of the line joining the points P(4,3,-5) and Q(-2,1,-8) . 


Find the vector equation of a line passing through the point (2, 3, 2) and parallel to the line `vec("r") = (-2hat"i"+3hat"j") +lambda(2hat"i"-3hat"j"+6hat"k").`Also, find the distance between these two lines.


Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`hat"j"`


A triangle is formed by joining the points (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0) and (0, 0, 1). Find the direction cosines of the medians


If `1/2, 1/sqrt(2), "a"` are the direction cosines of some vector, then find a


Choose the correct alternative:
The unit vector parallel to the resultant of the vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k"` and `hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k"` is


If the direction ratios of a line are 1, 1, 2, find the direction cosines of the line.


Find the direction cosines of the line passing through the points P(2, 3, 5) and Q(–1, 2, 4).


P is a point on the line segment joining the points (3, 2, –1) and (6, 2, –2). If x co-ordinate of P is 5, then its y co-ordinate is ______.


A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______.


If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.


If the directions cosines of a line are k,k,k, then ______.


The direction cosines of vector `(2hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k")` are ______.


Find the direction cosine of a line which makes equal angle with coordinate axes.


A line passes through the points (6, –7, –1) and (2, –3, 1). The direction cosines of the line so directed that the angle made by it with positive direction of x-axis is acute, are ______.


A line in the 3-dimensional space makes an angle θ `(0 < θ ≤ π/2)` with both the x and y axes. Then the set of all values of θ is the interval ______.


The projections of a vector on the three coordinate axis are 6, –3, 2 respectively. The direction cosines of the vector are ______.


Equation of line passing through origin and making 30°, 60° and 90° with x, y, z axes respectively, is ______.


If a line makes angles of 90°, 135° and 45° with the x, y and z axes respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×