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Solve: cot-1x-cot-1(x+2)=π12,x>0 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Solve: `cot^-1 x - cot^-1 (x + 2) = pi/12, x > 0`

बेरीज

उत्तर

`cot^-1 x - cot^-1 (x + 2) = pi/12`

`tan^-1[1/x] - tan^-1 [1/(x + 2)] = pi/12`

⇒ `tan^-1 [(1/x - 1/(x + 2))/(1 + (1/x)(1/(x + 2)))] = pi/12`

⇒ `(x + 2 - x)/(x(x + 2) + 1) = tan  pi/12`

⇒ `2/(x^2 + 2x + 1) = tan15^circ`

We know that, tan 15° = `2 - sqrt(3)`

⇒ `2/(x^2 + 2x + 1) = 2 - sqrt(3)`

⇒ `x^2 + 2x + 1 = 2/(2 - sqrt(3)`

⇒ `(x + 1)^2 = 2/(2 - sqrt(3)) xx [(2 + sqrt(3))/(2 + sqrt(3))]`

⇒ `(x + 1)^2 = (2(2 + sqrt(3)))/(4 - 3)`

⇒ (x + 1)2 = `4 + 2sqrt(3)`

⇒ (x + 1)2 = `1 + 3 + 2sqrt(3)`

⇒ (x + 1)2 = `(1 + sqrt(3))^2`

⇒ x + 1 = `1 + sqrt(3)`

∴ x = `sqrt(3)`

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पाठ 4: Inverse Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 4.5 [पृष्ठ १६६]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 4 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Exercise 4.5 | Q 9. (iv) | पृष्ठ १६६

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