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2x − Y = 1 7x − 2y = −7 - Mathematics

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Question

2x − y = 1
7x − 2y = −7

Solution

\[Given: \hspace{0.167em} 2x - y = 1\] 
\[ 7x - 2y = - 7\] 
Using Crammer's Rule, we get 

\[D = \begin{vmatrix} 2 & - 1\\7 & - 2 \end{vmatrix}| = - 4 + 7 = 3\] 
\[ D_1 = \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 1\\- 7 & - 2 \end{vmatrix} = - 2 - 7 = - 9\] 
\[ D_2 = \begin{vmatrix}2 & 1 \\7 & - 7 \end{vmatrix} = - 14 - 7 = - 21\] 
Now,
\[x = \frac{D_1}{D} = \frac{- 9}{3} = - 3\] 

\[y = \frac{D_2}{D} = \frac{- 21}{3} = - 7\] 

\[ \therefore x = - 3\text{ and }y = - 7\]

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Chapter 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.4 [Page 84]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.4 | Q 2 | Page 84

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