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Answer the following: Solve the following equations for x, y ∈ R: (x + iy) (5 + 6i) = 2 + 3i - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Answer the following:

Solve the following equations for x, y ∈ R:

(x + iy) (5 + 6i) = 2 + 3i

Sum

Solution

(x + iy) (5 + 6i) = 2 + 3i

∴ x + iy = `(2 + 3"i")/(5 + 6"i")`

∴ x + iy = `((2 + 3"i")(5 - 6"i"))/((5 + 6"i")(5 - 6"i"))`

= `(10 - 12"i" + 15"i" - 18"i"^2)/(25 - 36"i"^2)`

= `(10 + 3"i" - 18(-1))/(25 - 36(-1))`

∴ x + iy = `(28 + 3"i")/61`

= `28/61 + 3/61"i"`

Equating real and imaginary parts, we get

x = `28/61` and y = `3/61`

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Chapter 1: Complex Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 [Page 22]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Complex Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 | Q II. (2) (iii) | Page 22

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