English

Examine the continuity of f, where f is defined by ,f(x)={sinx-cosxifx≠0-1,ifx=0 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Examine the continuity of f, where f is defined by `f(x) = {(sin x - cos x, if x != 0),(-1, "," if x = 0):}`

Sum

Solution

`"f"("x") = {("sin x" - "cos x""," " if"  "x" ne 0),(-1"," " if" "x" = 0):}`

Approach1:

If f(x) is continuous at x = c, it implies:

f(c) `= lim_(x -> "c"^+) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> "c"^-) "f"(x)`

`=> -1 = sin 0 - cos 0 = -sin 0 - cos 0`

`=> -1 = -1 = -1`

Which is true, i.e. f(x) is continuous at x = 0.

Approach2:

`c ne 0  and  c sub R`

If f(x) is continuous at x = c, it implies:

sin c - cos c is continuous, i.e. sin c and cos c are continuous functions, which is true.

That is, f(x) is also continuous at `x ne 0`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.1 [Page 161]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.1 | Q 25 | Page 161

RELATED QUESTIONS

Examine the continuity of the function f(x) = 2x2 – 1 at x = 3.


Prove that the function `f(x) = x^n` is continuous at x = n, where n is a positive integer.


Find all point of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by `f (x) = {(2x + 3, if x<=2),(2x - 3, if x > 2):}`


Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by `f(x) = {(|x|/x , if x != 0),(0, if x = 0):}`


Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by `f (x) = {(x/|x|, if x<0),(-1, if x >= 0):}`


Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by `f (x) = {(x+1, if x>=1),(x^2+1, if x < 1):}`


Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by `f(x) = {(x^3 - 3, if x <= 2),(x^2 + 1, if x > 2):}`


Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by `f (x) = {(x^10 - 1, if x<=1),(x^2, if x > 1):}`


Is the function defined by `f(x) = {(x+5, if x <= 1),(x -5, if x > 1):}` a continuous function?


Find the points of discontinuity of f, where `f (x) = {(sinx/x, if x<0),(x + 1, if x >= 0):}`


Using mathematical induction prove that  `d/(dx) (x^n) = nx^(n -1)` for all positive integers n.


Determine the value of the constant 'k' so that function f(x) `{((kx)/|x|, ","if  x < 0),(3"," , if x >= 0):}` is continuous at x = 0


Find the value of constant ‘k’ so that the function f (x) defined as

f(x) = `{((x^2 -2x-3)/(x+1), x != -1),(k, x != -1):}`

is continous at x = -1


Prove that the function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{x}{\left| x \right| + 2 x^2}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\]  remains discontinuous at x = 0, regardless the choice of k.

For what value of λ is the function 
\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\lambda( x^2 - 2x), & \text{ if }  x \leq 0 \\ 4x + 1 , & \text{  if } x > 0\end{cases}\]continuous at x = 0? What about continuity at x = ± 1?


Find the point of discontinuity, if any, of the following function: \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\sin x - \cos x , & \text{ if }  x \neq 0 \\ - 1 , & \text{ if }  x = 0\end{cases}\]


If f(x) = `{{:("a"x + 1,  "if"  x ≥ 1),(x + 2,  "if"  x < 1):}` is continuous, then a should be equal to ______.


Find all points of discontinuity of the function f(t) = `1/("t"^2 + "t" - 2)`, where t = `1/(x - 1)`


`lim_("x" -> pi/2)` [sinx] is equal to ____________.


The number of discontinuous functions y(x) on [-2, 2] satisfying x2 + y2 = 4 is ____________.


The domain of the function f(x) = `""^(24 - x)C_(3x - 1) + ""^(40 - 6x)C_(8x - 10)` is


The function f defined by `f(x) = {{:(x, "if"  x ≤ 1),(5, "if"  x > 1):}` discontinuous at x equal to


The point of discountinuity of the function `f(x) = {{:(2x + 3",", x ≤ 2),(2x - 3",", x > 2):}` is are


How many point of discontinuity for the following function in its. domain.

`f(x) = {{:(x/|x|",", if  x < 0),(-1",", if x ≥ 0):}`


How many point of discontinuity for the following function for x ∈ R

`f(x) = {{:(x + 1",", if x ≥ 1),(x^2 + 1",", if x < 1):}`


`f(x) = {{:(x^3 - 3",", if x < 2),(x^2 + 1",", if x > 2):}` has how many point of discontinuity


Sin |x| is a continuous function for


Let a, b ∈ R, b ≠ 0. Define a function

F(x) = `{{:(asin  π/2(x - 1)",", "for"  x ≤ 0),((tan2x - sin2x)/(bx^3)",", "for" x > 0):}`

If f is continuous at x = 0, then 10 – ab is equal to ______.


If functions g and h are defined as

g(x) = `{{:(x^2 + 1, x∈Q),(px^2, x\cancel(∈)Q):}`

and h(x) = `{{:(px, x∈Q),(2x + q, x\cancel(∈)Q):}`

If (g + h)(x) is continuous at x = 1 and x = 3, then 3p + q is ______.


If the function f defined as f(x) = `1/x - (k - 1)/(e^(2x) - 1)` x ≠ 0, is continuous at x = 0, then the ordered pair (k, f(0)) is equal to ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((kx)/|x|"," if x < 0),(  3","   if x ≥ 0):}` is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is ______.


The graph of the function f is shown below.

Of the following options, at what values of x is the function f NOT differentiable?


Consider the graph `y = x^(1/3)`


Statement 1: The above graph is continuous at x = 0

Statement 2: The above graph is differentiable at x = 0

Which of the following is correct?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×