English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Find cos(x − y), given that cos x = -45 with π<x<3π2 and sin y = -2425 with π<y<3π2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find cos(x − y), given that cos x = `- 4/5` with `pi < x < (3pi)/2`  and sin y = `- 24/25` with `pi < y < (3pi)/2`

Sum

Solution

cos x = `- 4/5`

`pi < x < (3pi)/2`

⇒ x is in III quadrant

From ΔPQR,

PQ = `sqrt(5^2 - 4^2)`

= `sqrt(25 - 16)`

= `sqrt(9)`

= 3

Since x is in III quadrant

Both sin x and cos x are negative

∴ sin x = `- 3/5` and cos x = `- 4/5`

sin y = `- 24/25` and y is in III quadrant

Both sin y and cos y are negative

From ΔABC,

BC = `sqrt(25^2 - 24^2)`

= `sqrt(625 - 576)`

= `sqrt(49)`

= 7

So, sin y = `- 24/25` = cos x cos y + sin x si y

= `(- 4/5)(- 7/25) + (-3/5)(- 24/25)`

= `28/125 + 72/125`

= `100/125`

= `4/5`

shaalaa.com
Trigonometric Functions and Their Properties
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometry - Exercise 3.4 [Page 109]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 3 Trigonometry
Exercise 3.4 | Q 3 | Page 109

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the values of `sin (-(11pi)/3)`


Find the value of the trigonometric functions for the following:
sec θ = `13/5`, θ lies in the IV quadrant


Show that `sin^2  pi/18 + sin^2  pi/9 + sin^2  (7pi)/18 + sin^2  (4pi)/9` = 2


If sin A = `3/5` and cos B = `9/41, 0 < "A" < pi/2, 0 < "B" < pi/2`, find the value of cos(A – B)


Find sin(x – y), given that sin x = `8/17` with 0 < x < `pi/2`, and cos y = `- 24/25`, x < y < `(3pi)/2`


Find a quadratic equation whose roots are sin 15° and cos 15°


Prove that sin 105° + cos 105° = cos 45°


If x cos θ = `y cos (theta + (2pi)/3) = z cos (theta + (4pi)/3)`. find the value of xy + yz + zx


Find the value of cos 2A, A lies in the first quadrant, when sin A = `4/5`


If θ is an acute angle, then find `cos (pi/4 + theta/2)`, when sin θ = `8/9`


Show that `cot(7 1^circ/2) = sqrt(2) + sqrt(3) + sqrt(4) + sqrt(6)`


Express the following as a product
cos 35° – cos 75°


Show that `(sin 8x cos x - sin 6x cos 3x)/(cos 2x cos x - sin 3x sin 4x)` = tan 2x


Show that `((cos theta -cos 3theta)(sin 8theta + sin 2theta))/((sin 5theta - sin theta) (cos 4theta - cos 6theta))` = 1


Prove that cos(30° – A) cos(30° + A) + cos(45° – A) cos(45° + A) = `cos 2"A" + 1/4`


If A + B + C = 180°, prove that sin2A + sin2B − sin2C = 2 sin A sin B cos C


If A + B + C = 180°, prove that `tan  "A"/2  tan  "B"/2 + tan  "B"/2 tan  "C"/2 + tan  "C"/2 tan  "A"/2` = 1


If A + B + C = 180°, prove that sin(B + C − A) + sin(C + A − B) + sin(A + B − C) = 4 sin A sin B sin C


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×