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Find "Dy"/"Dx" If Y = Xx + 5x - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find `"dy"/"dx"` if y = xx + 5x

Sum

Solution

y = xx + 5

Let u = x , v = 5x  

Taking log on both sides of u 

log u = x log x 

Dtffercnttallng w.r.t. x 

`therefore 1/"u" "du"/"dx" = "x" (1/"x") + "log x" . (1)`

`therefore "du"/"dx" = "u" (1 + "log x")`

= xx (1 + log x)

Differentiating v. w.r.t. x 

`"dv"/"dx"` = 5x log 5

As y = u + v

`therefore "dy"/"dx" = "du"/"dx" + "dv"/"dx"`

`therefore "dy"/"dx" = "x"^"x" (1 + "log x") + 5^"x" "log" 5`

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2014-2015 (October)

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