Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find the equations of the bisectors of the angles between the coordinate axes.
Solution
There are two bisectors of the coordinate axes.
Their inclinations with the positive x-axis are
\[{45}^\circ \text { and } {135}^\circ\]
So, the slope of the bisector is \[m = \tan {45}^\circ \text { or } m = \tan {135}^\circ , \text { i . e . m = 1 or } m = - 1\] and c = 0.
Substituting the values of m and c in y = mx + c, we get,
y = x + 0
\[\Rightarrow\] x \[-\] y = 0 or y = - x + 0
\[\Rightarrow\] x + y = 0
Hence, the equation of the bisector is \[x \pm y = 0\].

APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along they y-axis such that the mid point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.
Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, –4) and B (8, 0).
Without using the Pythagoras theorem, show that the points (4, 4), (3, 5) and (–1, –1) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.
Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.
The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangent of the angle between them is `1/3`, find the slopes of the lines.
Consider the given population and year graph. Find the slope of the line AB and using it, find what will be the population in the year 2010?
Find the value of p so that the three lines 3x + y – 2 = 0, px + 2y – 3 = 0 and 2x – y – 3 = 0 may intersect at one point.
Find the equation of the lines through the point (3, 2) which make an angle of 45° with the line x –2y = 3.
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: \[\frac{\pi}{3}\]
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (5, 6) and (2, 3); through (9, −2) and (6, −5)
What can be said regarding a line if its slope is negative?
Prove that the points (−4, −1), (−2, −4), (4, 0) and (2, 3) are the vertices of a rectangle.
Find the equation of a straight line with slope − 1/3 and y-intercept − 4.
Find the equation of a straight line with slope −2 and intersecting the x-axis at a distance of 3 units to the left of origin.
Find the equation of a line which is perpendicular to the line joining (4, 2) and (3, 5) and cuts off an intercept of length 3 on y-axis.
Find the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (−1, 3), (2, −1) and (0, 0).
If θ is the angle which the straight line joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) subtends at the origin, prove that \[\tan \theta = \frac{x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2}{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}\text { and } \cos \theta = \frac{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}{\sqrt{{x_1}^2 + {y_1}^2}\sqrt{{x_2}^2 + {y_2}^2}}\].
Find the tangent of the angle between the lines which have intercepts 3, 4 and 1, 8 on the axes respectively.
Show that the line a2x + ay + 1 = 0 is perpendicular to the line x − ay = 1 for all non-zero real values of a.
Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x}{a} - \frac{y}{b} = 1\text { is } \frac{2ab}{a^2 - b^2}\].
Write the coordinates of the image of the point (3, 8) in the line x + 3y − 7 = 0.
The acute angle between the medians drawn from the acute angles of a right angled isosceles triangle is
The medians AD and BE of a triangle with vertices A (0, b), B (0, 0) and C (a, 0) are perpendicular to each other, if
Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by kx2 + 8xy + y2 = 0 exceeds the slope of the other by 6.
If x + y = k is normal to y2 = 12x, then k is ______.
Find the equation of the straight line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to the line x + y + 7 = 0.
If the line joining two points A(2, 0) and B(3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlock wise direction through an angle of 15°. Find the equation of the line in new position.
If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is `3/4`, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.
The equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to x + y + 7 = 0 is ______.
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.
The intercept cut off by a line from y-axis is twice than that from x-axis, and the line passes through the point (1, 2). The equation of the line is ______.
Slope of a line which cuts off intercepts of equal lengths on the axes is ______.
The coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars from the point (2, 3) on the line y = 3x + 4 is given by ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
The points (3, 4) and (2, – 6) are situated on the ______ of the line 3x – 4y – 8 = 0.
A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). The co-ordinates of the point A is ______.